Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3096785377> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3096785377 endingPage "e1003370" @default.
- W3096785377 startingPage "e1003370" @default.
- W3096785377 abstract "Background Reactive malaria strategies are predicated on the assumption that individuals infected with malaria are clustered within households or neighbourhoods. Despite the widespread programmatic implementation of reactive strategies, little empirical evidence exists as to whether such strategies are appropriate and, if so, how they should be most effectively implemented. Methods and findings We collated 2 different datasets to assess clustering of malaria infections within households: (i) demographic health survey (DHS) data, integrating household information and patent malaria infection, recent fever, and recent treatment status in children; and (ii) data from cross-sectional and reactive detection studies containing information on the household and malaria infection status (patent and subpatent) of all-aged individuals. Both datasets were used to assess the odds of infections clustering within index households, where index households were defined based on whether they contained infections detectable through one of 3 programmatic strategies: (a) Reactive Case Detection (RACD) classifed by confirmed clinical cases, (b) Mass Screen and Treat (MSAT) classifed by febrile, symptomatic infections, and (c) Mass Test and Treat (MTAT) classifed by infections detectable using routine diagnostics. Data included 59,050 infections in 208,140 children under 7 years old (median age = 2 years, minimum = 2, maximum = 7) by microscopy/rapid diagnostic test (RDT) from 57 DHSs conducted between November 2006 and December 2018 from 23 African countries. Data representing 11,349 infections across all ages (median age = 22 years, minimum = 0.5, maximum = 100) detected by molecular tools in 132,590 individuals in 43 studies published between April 2006 and May 2019 in 20 African, American, Asian, and Middle Eastern countries were obtained from the published literature. Extensive clustering was observed—overall, there was a 20.40 greater (95% credible interval [CrI] 0.35–20.45; P < 0.001) odds of patent infections (according to the DHS data) and 5.13 greater odds (95% CI 3.85–6.84; P < 0.001) of molecularly detected infections (from the published literature) detected within households in which a programmatically detectable infection resides. The strongest degree of clustering identified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR)/ loop mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) was observed using the MTAT strategy (odds ratio [OR] = 6.79, 95% CI 4.42–10.43) but was not significantly different when compared to MSAT (OR = 5.2, 95% CI 3.22–8.37; P-difference = 0.883) and RACD (OR = 4.08, 95% CI 2.55–6.53; P-difference = 0.29). Across both datasets, clustering became more prominent when transmission was low. However, limitations to our analysis include not accounting for any malaria control interventions in place, malaria seasonality, or the likely heterogeneity of transmission within study sites. Clustering may thus have been underestimated. Conclusions In areas where malaria transmission is peri-domestic, there are programmatic options for identifying households where residual infections are likely to be found. Combining these detection strategies with presumptively treating residents of index households over a sustained time period could contribute to malaria elimination efforts." @default.
- W3096785377 created "2020-11-09" @default.
- W3096785377 creator A5006530470 @default.
- W3096785377 creator A5036396443 @default.
- W3096785377 creator A5051642189 @default.
- W3096785377 creator A5061411035 @default.
- W3096785377 creator A5080428849 @default.
- W3096785377 date "2020-10-29" @default.
- W3096785377 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W3096785377 title "Quantifying Plasmodium falciparum infections clustering within households to inform household-based intervention strategies for malaria control programs: An observational study and meta-analysis from 41 malaria-endemic countries" @default.
- W3096785377 cites W2060493366 @default.
- W3096785377 cites W2108882567 @default.
- W3096785377 cites W2113932936 @default.
- W3096785377 cites W2137288898 @default.
- W3096785377 cites W2138055306 @default.
- W3096785377 cites W2156098321 @default.
- W3096785377 cites W2167034184 @default.
- W3096785377 cites W2171147971 @default.
- W3096785377 cites W2259457252 @default.
- W3096785377 cites W246286872 @default.
- W3096785377 cites W2607243684 @default.
- W3096785377 cites W2613508443 @default.
- W3096785377 cites W2696767636 @default.
- W3096785377 cites W2742317446 @default.
- W3096785377 cites W2749415826 @default.
- W3096785377 cites W2753268239 @default.
- W3096785377 cites W2766764213 @default.
- W3096785377 cites W2785995989 @default.
- W3096785377 cites W2801971524 @default.
- W3096785377 cites W2865044057 @default.
- W3096785377 cites W2889270808 @default.
- W3096785377 cites W2897762870 @default.
- W3096785377 cites W2898189947 @default.
- W3096785377 cites W2942211149 @default.
- W3096785377 cites W2945143255 @default.
- W3096785377 cites W2953748924 @default.
- W3096785377 cites W2955453833 @default.
- W3096785377 cites W2966397384 @default.
- W3096785377 cites W2970618367 @default.
- W3096785377 cites W3019315235 @default.
- W3096785377 cites W4294215472 @default.
- W3096785377 doi "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003370" @default.
- W3096785377 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7595326" @default.
- W3096785377 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33119589" @default.
- W3096785377 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W3096785377 type Work @default.
- W3096785377 sameAs 3096785377 @default.
- W3096785377 citedByCount "17" @default.
- W3096785377 countsByYear W30967853772020 @default.
- W3096785377 countsByYear W30967853772021 @default.
- W3096785377 countsByYear W30967853772022 @default.
- W3096785377 countsByYear W30967853772023 @default.
- W3096785377 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3096785377 hasAuthorship W3096785377A5006530470 @default.
- W3096785377 hasAuthorship W3096785377A5036396443 @default.
- W3096785377 hasAuthorship W3096785377A5051642189 @default.
- W3096785377 hasAuthorship W3096785377A5061411035 @default.
- W3096785377 hasAuthorship W3096785377A5080428849 @default.
- W3096785377 hasBestOaLocation W30967853771 @default.
- W3096785377 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W3096785377 hasConcept C142052008 @default.
- W3096785377 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W3096785377 hasConcept C143095724 @default.
- W3096785377 hasConcept C151956035 @default.
- W3096785377 hasConcept C156957248 @default.
- W3096785377 hasConcept C185032368 @default.
- W3096785377 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W3096785377 hasConcept C23131810 @default.
- W3096785377 hasConcept C2775949068 @default.
- W3096785377 hasConcept C2778048844 @default.
- W3096785377 hasConcept C2778371730 @default.
- W3096785377 hasConcept C2780261877 @default.
- W3096785377 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W3096785377 hasConcept C2986740045 @default.
- W3096785377 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3096785377 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W3096785377 hasConceptScore W3096785377C126322002 @default.
- W3096785377 hasConceptScore W3096785377C142052008 @default.
- W3096785377 hasConceptScore W3096785377C142724271 @default.
- W3096785377 hasConceptScore W3096785377C143095724 @default.
- W3096785377 hasConceptScore W3096785377C151956035 @default.
- W3096785377 hasConceptScore W3096785377C156957248 @default.
- W3096785377 hasConceptScore W3096785377C185032368 @default.
- W3096785377 hasConceptScore W3096785377C203014093 @default.
- W3096785377 hasConceptScore W3096785377C23131810 @default.
- W3096785377 hasConceptScore W3096785377C2775949068 @default.
- W3096785377 hasConceptScore W3096785377C2778048844 @default.
- W3096785377 hasConceptScore W3096785377C2778371730 @default.
- W3096785377 hasConceptScore W3096785377C2780261877 @default.
- W3096785377 hasConceptScore W3096785377C2908647359 @default.
- W3096785377 hasConceptScore W3096785377C2986740045 @default.
- W3096785377 hasConceptScore W3096785377C71924100 @default.
- W3096785377 hasConceptScore W3096785377C99454951 @default.
- W3096785377 hasFunder F4320307874 @default.
- W3096785377 hasFunder F4320334626 @default.
- W3096785377 hasIssue "10" @default.
- W3096785377 hasLocation W30967853771 @default.
- W3096785377 hasLocation W30967853772 @default.