Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3096979079> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3096979079 abstract "Abstract Interferon β (IFN- β ) signaling activates the transcription factor complex ISGF3 to induce gene expression programs critical for antiviral defense and host immune responses. It has also been observed that IFN- β activates a second transcription factor, γ-activated factor (GAF), but the significance of this coordinated activation is unclear. We report that in respiratory epithelial cells high doses of IFN- β indeed activate both ISGF3 and GAF, which bind to distinct genomic locations defined by their respective DNA sequence motifs. In contrast, low doses of IFN- β preferentially activate ISGF3 but not GAF. Surprisingly, in epithelial cells GAF binding does not induce nearby gene expression even when strongly bound to the promoter. Yet expression of interferon stimulated genes is enhanced when GAF and ISGF3 are both active compared to ISGF3 alone. Our data suggest that GAF enhances ISGF3 target gene expression by co-localizing with ISGF3 at some promoters and facilitating chromosome looping between distal enhancers and other promoters. We propose that GAF may function as a dose-sensitive amplifier of ISG expression to enhance antiviral immunity and establish pro-inflammatory states in respiratory epithelial cells. One sentence summary GAF is transcriptionally inactive in epithelial cells but enhances expression of ISGF3 target genes, thus functioning as a dose-sensitive amplifier of the IFN- β response." @default.
- W3096979079 created "2020-11-09" @default.
- W3096979079 creator A5001299066 @default.
- W3096979079 creator A5002279261 @default.
- W3096979079 creator A5047177237 @default.
- W3096979079 creator A5058008990 @default.
- W3096979079 creator A5058371508 @default.
- W3096979079 creator A5069750381 @default.
- W3096979079 creator A5071097723 @default.
- W3096979079 date "2020-10-28" @default.
- W3096979079 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W3096979079 title "High dose IFN-βactivates GAF to enhance expression of ISGF3 target genes in epithelial cells" @default.
- W3096979079 cites W1510740341 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W1851636512 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W1913299325 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W1970810571 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W1975764372 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W1982448036 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W1982754708 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W1983630074 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W1984229005 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W1998100955 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2013958910 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2014677321 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2021341670 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2036897871 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2043803403 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2045210787 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2045575961 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2054132042 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2067211313 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2070340931 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2074390096 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2087814657 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2089430148 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2091129202 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2097795961 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2114104545 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2123564569 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2129615903 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2129671134 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2133402546 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2138207763 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2141806612 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2158789637 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2165947392 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2169121410 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2169456326 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2170551349 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2170802476 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2171808845 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2302604202 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2346201231 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2591587054 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2602663030 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2746600415 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2767034349 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2801894898 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2808825101 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2898215009 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2901824420 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2911718354 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2924946681 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2953542823 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2955932976 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2970141704 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W2991331878 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W318497777 @default.
- W3096979079 cites W344789099 @default.
- W3096979079 doi "https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.10.28.358366" @default.
- W3096979079 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W3096979079 type Work @default.
- W3096979079 sameAs 3096979079 @default.
- W3096979079 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W3096979079 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W3096979079 hasAuthorship W3096979079A5001299066 @default.
- W3096979079 hasAuthorship W3096979079A5002279261 @default.
- W3096979079 hasAuthorship W3096979079A5047177237 @default.
- W3096979079 hasAuthorship W3096979079A5058008990 @default.
- W3096979079 hasAuthorship W3096979079A5058371508 @default.
- W3096979079 hasAuthorship W3096979079A5069750381 @default.
- W3096979079 hasAuthorship W3096979079A5071097723 @default.
- W3096979079 hasBestOaLocation W30969790791 @default.
- W3096979079 hasConcept C101762097 @default.
- W3096979079 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W3096979079 hasConcept C111936080 @default.
- W3096979079 hasConcept C150194340 @default.
- W3096979079 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W3096979079 hasConcept C502942594 @default.
- W3096979079 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W3096979079 hasConcept C86339819 @default.
- W3096979079 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W3096979079 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W3096979079 hasConceptScore W3096979079C101762097 @default.
- W3096979079 hasConceptScore W3096979079C104317684 @default.
- W3096979079 hasConceptScore W3096979079C111936080 @default.
- W3096979079 hasConceptScore W3096979079C150194340 @default.
- W3096979079 hasConceptScore W3096979079C153911025 @default.
- W3096979079 hasConceptScore W3096979079C502942594 @default.
- W3096979079 hasConceptScore W3096979079C54355233 @default.