Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3096994466> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3096994466 endingPage "e0240753" @default.
- W3096994466 startingPage "e0240753" @default.
- W3096994466 abstract "Background Immune system suppression during critical care contributes to the risk of acquired bacterial infections with Pseudomonas (P.) aeruginosa. Repeated exposure to endotoxin can attenuate systemic inflammatory cytokine responses. Mechanical ventilation affects the systemic inflammatory response to various stimuli. Aim To study the effect of pre-exposure to mechanical ventilation with and without endotoxin-induced systemic inflammation on P. aeruginosa growth and wet-to-dry weight measurements on lung tissue and plasma and bronchoalveolar lavage levels of tumor necrosis factor alpha, interleukins 6 and 10. Methods Two groups of pigs were exposed to mechanical ventilation for 24 hours before bacterial inoculation and six h of experimental pneumonia (total experimental time 30 h): A30h+Etx (n = 6, endotoxin 0.063 μg x kg-1 x h-1) and B30h (n = 6, saline). A third group, C6h (n = 8), started the experiment at the bacterial inoculation unexposed to endotoxin or mechanical ventilation (total experimental time 6 h). Bacterial inoculation was performed by tracheal instillation of 1x1011 colony-forming units of P. aeruginosa. Bacterial cultures and wet-to-dry weight ratio analyses were done on lung tissue samples postmortem. Separate group comparisons were done between A30h+Etx vs.B30h (Inflammation) and B30h vs. C6h (Ventilation Time) during the bacterial phase of 6 h. Results P. aeruginosa growth was highest in A30h+Etx, and lowest in C6h (Inflammation and Ventilation Time both p<0.05). Lung wet-to-dry weight ratios were highest in A30h+Etx and lowest in B30h (Inflammation p<0.01, Ventilation Time p<0.05). C6h had the highest TNF-α levels in plasma (Ventilation Time p<0.01). No differences in bronchoalveolar lavage variables between the groups were observed. Conclusions Mechanical ventilation and systemic inflammation before the onset of pneumonia increase the growth of P. aeruginosa in lung tissue. The attenuated growth of P. aeruginosa in the non-pre-exposed animals (C6h) was associated with a higher systemic TNF-α production elicited from the bacterial challenge." @default.
- W3096994466 created "2020-11-09" @default.
- W3096994466 creator A5011202030 @default.
- W3096994466 creator A5043684931 @default.
- W3096994466 creator A5047711645 @default.
- W3096994466 creator A5064283865 @default.
- W3096994466 creator A5071548476 @default.
- W3096994466 creator A5077708647 @default.
- W3096994466 date "2020-10-27" @default.
- W3096994466 modified "2023-10-10" @default.
- W3096994466 title "Pre-exposure to mechanical ventilation and endotoxemia increases Pseudomonas aeruginosa growth in lung tissue during experimental porcine pneumonia" @default.
- W3096994466 cites W1491668332 @default.
- W3096994466 cites W1964576466 @default.
- W3096994466 cites W1966814333 @default.
- W3096994466 cites W1981764881 @default.
- W3096994466 cites W1982952028 @default.
- W3096994466 cites W1984014817 @default.
- W3096994466 cites W1988397850 @default.
- W3096994466 cites W1988606042 @default.
- W3096994466 cites W1988888210 @default.
- W3096994466 cites W2001306967 @default.
- W3096994466 cites W2034984545 @default.
- W3096994466 cites W2044346558 @default.
- W3096994466 cites W2045035266 @default.
- W3096994466 cites W2046099042 @default.
- W3096994466 cites W2071787182 @default.
- W3096994466 cites W2086750457 @default.
- W3096994466 cites W2090957326 @default.
- W3096994466 cites W2111879266 @default.
- W3096994466 cites W2118639221 @default.
- W3096994466 cites W2134139253 @default.
- W3096994466 cites W2145358687 @default.
- W3096994466 cites W2271079089 @default.
- W3096994466 cites W2315907040 @default.
- W3096994466 cites W2395050620 @default.
- W3096994466 cites W2411767485 @default.
- W3096994466 cites W2753750049 @default.
- W3096994466 cites W2905635461 @default.
- W3096994466 cites W2942039197 @default.
- W3096994466 cites W2944988359 @default.
- W3096994466 cites W32879172 @default.
- W3096994466 cites W4246611736 @default.
- W3096994466 cites W91315998 @default.
- W3096994466 doi "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0240753" @default.
- W3096994466 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7591049" @default.
- W3096994466 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33108383" @default.
- W3096994466 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W3096994466 type Work @default.
- W3096994466 sameAs 3096994466 @default.
- W3096994466 citedByCount "2" @default.
- W3096994466 countsByYear W30969944662022 @default.
- W3096994466 countsByYear W30969944662023 @default.
- W3096994466 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3096994466 hasAuthorship W3096994466A5011202030 @default.
- W3096994466 hasAuthorship W3096994466A5043684931 @default.
- W3096994466 hasAuthorship W3096994466A5047711645 @default.
- W3096994466 hasAuthorship W3096994466A5064283865 @default.
- W3096994466 hasAuthorship W3096994466A5071548476 @default.
- W3096994466 hasAuthorship W3096994466A5077708647 @default.
- W3096994466 hasBestOaLocation W30969944661 @default.
- W3096994466 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W3096994466 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W3096994466 hasConcept C17991360 @default.
- W3096994466 hasConcept C200457457 @default.
- W3096994466 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W3096994466 hasConcept C2776345407 @default.
- W3096994466 hasConcept C2776914184 @default.
- W3096994466 hasConcept C2777080012 @default.
- W3096994466 hasConcept C2777184939 @default.
- W3096994466 hasConcept C2777637488 @default.
- W3096994466 hasConcept C2777714996 @default.
- W3096994466 hasConcept C2777914695 @default.
- W3096994466 hasConcept C2777961210 @default.
- W3096994466 hasConcept C523546767 @default.
- W3096994466 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W3096994466 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3096994466 hasConcept C78519656 @default.
- W3096994466 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W3096994466 hasConcept C89423630 @default.
- W3096994466 hasConceptScore W3096994466C126322002 @default.
- W3096994466 hasConceptScore W3096994466C127413603 @default.
- W3096994466 hasConceptScore W3096994466C17991360 @default.
- W3096994466 hasConceptScore W3096994466C200457457 @default.
- W3096994466 hasConceptScore W3096994466C203014093 @default.
- W3096994466 hasConceptScore W3096994466C2776345407 @default.
- W3096994466 hasConceptScore W3096994466C2776914184 @default.
- W3096994466 hasConceptScore W3096994466C2777080012 @default.
- W3096994466 hasConceptScore W3096994466C2777184939 @default.
- W3096994466 hasConceptScore W3096994466C2777637488 @default.
- W3096994466 hasConceptScore W3096994466C2777714996 @default.
- W3096994466 hasConceptScore W3096994466C2777914695 @default.
- W3096994466 hasConceptScore W3096994466C2777961210 @default.
- W3096994466 hasConceptScore W3096994466C523546767 @default.
- W3096994466 hasConceptScore W3096994466C54355233 @default.
- W3096994466 hasConceptScore W3096994466C71924100 @default.
- W3096994466 hasConceptScore W3096994466C78519656 @default.
- W3096994466 hasConceptScore W3096994466C86803240 @default.
- W3096994466 hasConceptScore W3096994466C89423630 @default.