Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3097187353> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3097187353 endingPage "104292" @default.
- W3097187353 startingPage "104292" @default.
- W3097187353 abstract "The physical impact of demersal fishing was studied in three different areas of the German North Sea sector by use of a multibeam echosounder. The areas represent typical shallow seas siliciclastic habitats in variable distance to the coastline. Their seabed substrate is dominated by coarse silt close to the shore and by fine sand in the most distal area on the Dogger Bank. The study documents the utility of the multibeam as a suitable tool to map large seafloor areas, as well as to quantify and qualify the footprints of the fishing groundgear. Besides the depth and amplitude information, the multibeam data allows the analysis of the incidence angle-dependent variation of the backscatter signal that provides additional information on the seabed impedance, roughness, volume scatter and substrate type. Two main types of destructive seafloor pattern were observed in the three areas. The dominant type are pairs of parallel furrows exhibiting widths of 6–9 m and depths of 2–6 cm and is related to beam trawling. Separation distance of the pair furrows is 16–23 m. The second type are pairs of narrow furrows (3–4 m) with much larger separation distance of 110–120 m. They are attributed to otter board trawling. A comparison of their mechanical ramification shows that the fishing gear incises the seafloor and modifies seafloor structures and properties. Our investigation documents that beam trawling has the greatest physical impact and exhibits the highest furrow density in the three study areas. The created furrows can persist for at least 4 months in a substrate of very fine sand. Depending on the hydrodynamic regime, the furrows can be later refilled by finer sediments, or levelled out by storm wave-induced turbulence reaching the seafloor. The hydrofoils used in otter trawl to spread the net likewise incise the seafloor, but the furrows are much narrower. However, the ground rope of the net towed between the boards scratches the seafloor and levels the microscale topography along track widths of ca. 100 m." @default.
- W3097187353 created "2020-11-09" @default.
- W3097187353 creator A5032690440 @default.
- W3097187353 creator A5045536244 @default.
- W3097187353 creator A5046209696 @default.
- W3097187353 creator A5076718578 @default.
- W3097187353 date "2021-01-01" @default.
- W3097187353 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W3097187353 title "Acoustic backscatter analysis of ground-fishing activity in the German North Sea sector" @default.
- W3097187353 cites W1833743750 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W1907005196 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W1942158438 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W1965241216 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W1974162916 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W1980773407 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W1987064148 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W1989158411 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2004584790 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2006016533 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2012151325 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2012627137 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2016698551 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2019438003 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2025649019 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2030912020 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2031895548 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2033793788 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2033882318 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2042004497 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2044735051 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2048020707 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2050808207 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2057729288 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2066654966 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2070776046 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2073851087 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2074421247 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2077267127 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2081069636 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2088092519 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2095437921 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2105731800 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2110492453 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2119135498 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2135754053 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2138245312 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2154683612 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2156277555 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2156820786 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2159525271 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2160470592 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2167232932 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2180717214 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2226859168 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2228629667 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2238201936 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2336835259 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2512061564 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2559662375 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2565668877 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2624537125 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2785398156 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2789716261 @default.
- W3097187353 cites W2794264790 @default.
- W3097187353 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2020.104292" @default.
- W3097187353 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3097187353 type Work @default.
- W3097187353 sameAs 3097187353 @default.
- W3097187353 citedByCount "3" @default.
- W3097187353 countsByYear W30971873532021 @default.
- W3097187353 countsByYear W30971873532023 @default.
- W3097187353 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3097187353 hasAuthorship W3097187353A5032690440 @default.
- W3097187353 hasAuthorship W3097187353A5045536244 @default.
- W3097187353 hasAuthorship W3097187353A5046209696 @default.
- W3097187353 hasAuthorship W3097187353A5076718578 @default.
- W3097187353 hasConcept C111368507 @default.
- W3097187353 hasConcept C114793014 @default.
- W3097187353 hasConcept C117485682 @default.
- W3097187353 hasConcept C127313418 @default.
- W3097187353 hasConcept C161222754 @default.
- W3097187353 hasConcept C162284963 @default.
- W3097187353 hasConcept C2778391067 @default.
- W3097187353 hasConcept C2816523 @default.
- W3097187353 hasConcept C33613203 @default.
- W3097187353 hasConcept C50254455 @default.
- W3097187353 hasConcept C505870484 @default.
- W3097187353 hasConcept C50944625 @default.
- W3097187353 hasConcept C514101110 @default.
- W3097187353 hasConcept C68553557 @default.
- W3097187353 hasConcept C77942228 @default.
- W3097187353 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W3097187353 hasConceptScore W3097187353C111368507 @default.
- W3097187353 hasConceptScore W3097187353C114793014 @default.
- W3097187353 hasConceptScore W3097187353C117485682 @default.
- W3097187353 hasConceptScore W3097187353C127313418 @default.
- W3097187353 hasConceptScore W3097187353C161222754 @default.
- W3097187353 hasConceptScore W3097187353C162284963 @default.