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- W3098615857 abstract "Abstract Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most common malignant brain cancer that invades normal brain tissue and impedes surgical eradication, resulting in early local recurrence and high mortality. In addition, most therapeutic agents lack permeability across the blood brain barrier (BBB), further reducing the efficacy of chemotherapy. Thus, effective treatment against GBM requires tumor specific targets and efficient intracranial drug delivery. With the most recent advances in immunotherapy, genetically engineered T cells with chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) are becoming a promising approach for treating cancer. By transducing T lymphocytes with CAR constructs containing a tumor-associated antigen (TAA) recognition domain linked to the constant regions of a signaling T cell receptor, CAR T cells may recognize a predefined TAA with high specificity in a non-MHC restricted manner, and is independent of antigen processing. Active T cells can travel across the BBB, providing additional advantage for drug delivery and tumor targeting. Here we review the CAR design and technical innovations, the major targets that are in pre-clinical and clinical development with a focus on GBM, and multiple strategies developed to improve CAR T cell efficacy." @default.
- W3098615857 created "2020-11-23" @default.
- W3098615857 creator A5016594547 @default.
- W3098615857 creator A5048925301 @default.
- W3098615857 creator A5074158848 @default.
- W3098615857 creator A5080946473 @default.
- W3098615857 creator A5090868034 @default.
- W3098615857 date "2020-11-11" @default.
- W3098615857 modified "2023-10-13" @default.
- W3098615857 title "Chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy in glioblastoma: charging the T cells to fight" @default.
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