Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3099045877> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 82 of
82
with 100 items per page.
- W3099045877 endingPage "98" @default.
- W3099045877 startingPage "89" @default.
- W3099045877 abstract "Buprenorphine, a semisynthetic mixed agonist/antagonist opioid used primarily for the treatment of opioid use disorder, was reported in 194 driving under the influence of drugs (DUID) cases in Southwestern Virginia during the period from 2017 through 2019. Identifying and confirming buprenorphine in DUID cases is common in this region. Interpretation is complex due to the large range of concentrations of buprenorphine found in blood and frequent combinations with other therapeutic and abused drugs. Buprenorphine was identified by immunoassay and quantified by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. A sensitive method was necessary as one-third of concentrations of buprenorphine and/or norbuprenorphine were <1.0 µg/L. Concentrations of buprenorphine ranged from <0.5 to 11 µg/L (mean 2.5 µg/L, median 1.8 µg/L) and concentrations of norbuprenorphine ranged from <0.5 to >20 µg/L (mean 3.3 µg/L, median 2.2 µg/L). Buprenorphine polysubstance use was common. Only 10% of the cases examined did not contain other drugs confirmed in routine DUID screening tests. The most common drug groups confirmed were benzodiazepines, amphetamines and cannabinoids. The DUID case histories presented represent examples of buprenorphine abuse, buprenorphine with no other drug groups, buprenorphine combined with other drug groups, cases consistent with impairment and cases with minimal impairment. Central nervous system depressant and narcotic analgesic symptoms were commonly observed; however, some cases contained stimulant symptoms. Buprenorphine-to-norbuprenorphine (B/NB) ratios had a mean and median ratio of 1.1 and 0.8, respectively. B/NB ratios >3.0 were found in 4.7% of the cases. The finding of a higher B/NB ratio may indicate a more recent buprenorphine administration and a greater potential for impairment. No relationship between the concentration of buprenorphine and/or norbuprenorphine in blood and the performance on drug recognition expert evaluation or standardized field sobriety tests could be determined." @default.
- W3099045877 created "2020-11-23" @default.
- W3099045877 creator A5035213268 @default.
- W3099045877 creator A5035390045 @default.
- W3099045877 creator A5040597813 @default.
- W3099045877 date "2020-11-12" @default.
- W3099045877 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W3099045877 title "Buprenorphine Prevalence in DUID Cases in Southwestern Virginia: Case Studies and Observations" @default.
- W3099045877 cites W1839254548 @default.
- W3099045877 cites W1965602674 @default.
- W3099045877 cites W1990743173 @default.
- W3099045877 cites W1991680279 @default.
- W3099045877 cites W1992389336 @default.
- W3099045877 cites W1996188368 @default.
- W3099045877 cites W1996645250 @default.
- W3099045877 cites W2026622335 @default.
- W3099045877 cites W2053162682 @default.
- W3099045877 cites W2077897479 @default.
- W3099045877 cites W2082105974 @default.
- W3099045877 cites W2088605515 @default.
- W3099045877 cites W2158099338 @default.
- W3099045877 cites W2168269747 @default.
- W3099045877 cites W2770985891 @default.
- W3099045877 cites W2902320329 @default.
- W3099045877 cites W2962275482 @default.
- W3099045877 cites W2969532057 @default.
- W3099045877 cites W4254185355 @default.
- W3099045877 doi "https://doi.org/10.1093/jat/bkaa176" @default.
- W3099045877 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33186447" @default.
- W3099045877 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W3099045877 type Work @default.
- W3099045877 sameAs 3099045877 @default.
- W3099045877 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W3099045877 countsByYear W30990458772021 @default.
- W3099045877 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3099045877 hasAuthorship W3099045877A5035213268 @default.
- W3099045877 hasAuthorship W3099045877A5035390045 @default.
- W3099045877 hasAuthorship W3099045877A5040597813 @default.
- W3099045877 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W3099045877 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W3099045877 hasConcept C190385971 @default.
- W3099045877 hasConcept C194828623 @default.
- W3099045877 hasConcept C2778949969 @default.
- W3099045877 hasConcept C2781063702 @default.
- W3099045877 hasConcept C2910136099 @default.
- W3099045877 hasConcept C3017944768 @default.
- W3099045877 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W3099045877 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3099045877 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W3099045877 hasConceptScore W3099045877C126322002 @default.
- W3099045877 hasConceptScore W3099045877C170493617 @default.
- W3099045877 hasConceptScore W3099045877C190385971 @default.
- W3099045877 hasConceptScore W3099045877C194828623 @default.
- W3099045877 hasConceptScore W3099045877C2778949969 @default.
- W3099045877 hasConceptScore W3099045877C2781063702 @default.
- W3099045877 hasConceptScore W3099045877C2910136099 @default.
- W3099045877 hasConceptScore W3099045877C3017944768 @default.
- W3099045877 hasConceptScore W3099045877C42219234 @default.
- W3099045877 hasConceptScore W3099045877C71924100 @default.
- W3099045877 hasConceptScore W3099045877C98274493 @default.
- W3099045877 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W3099045877 hasLocation W30990458771 @default.
- W3099045877 hasLocation W30990458772 @default.
- W3099045877 hasOpenAccess W3099045877 @default.
- W3099045877 hasPrimaryLocation W30990458771 @default.
- W3099045877 hasRelatedWork W1928435793 @default.
- W3099045877 hasRelatedWork W1968217097 @default.
- W3099045877 hasRelatedWork W1977179494 @default.
- W3099045877 hasRelatedWork W1997876024 @default.
- W3099045877 hasRelatedWork W2019316759 @default.
- W3099045877 hasRelatedWork W2024940322 @default.
- W3099045877 hasRelatedWork W2070795956 @default.
- W3099045877 hasRelatedWork W2094639852 @default.
- W3099045877 hasRelatedWork W3149267676 @default.
- W3099045877 hasRelatedWork W4296759769 @default.
- W3099045877 hasVolume "46" @default.
- W3099045877 isParatext "false" @default.
- W3099045877 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W3099045877 magId "3099045877" @default.
- W3099045877 workType "article" @default.