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- W3099221245 endingPage "3391" @default.
- W3099221245 startingPage "3391" @default.
- W3099221245 abstract "We carried out a systematic review and meta-analysis to determine the effects of both prediagnostic and postdiagnostic dietary intake on all-cause mortality and CRC-specific mortality among CRC survivors. An extensive search of PubMed and Embase was conducted to identify eligible studies. We applied a random-effects model to estimate the pooled relative risks (RRs)/hazard ratios (HRs) and their 95% confidence intervals (CIs). As a result, a total of 45 studies were included in the final analysis. Pooled effect sizes from at least three study populations showed that whole grains and calcium were inversely associated with all-cause mortality, with RRs/HRs (95% CIs) of 0.83 (0.69–0.99) and 0.84 (0.73–0.97), respectively. In contrast, a positive association between an unhealthy dietary pattern and both all-cause mortality (RR/HR = 1.47, 95% CI = 1.05–2.05) and CRC-specific mortality (RR/HR = 1.52, 95% CI = 1.13–2.06) was observed among CRC survivors. In the subgroup analysis by CRC diagnosis, prediagnostic and postdiagnostic dietary intake such as carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and fiber were observed to have different effects on all-cause mortality. Overall, an unhealthy dietary pattern increased the risks of both all-cause mortality and CRC-specific mortality. The role of prediagnostic and postdiagnostic intake of dietary elements such as macronutrients and fatty acids could be different in the risk of all-cause mortality." @default.
- W3099221245 created "2020-11-23" @default.
- W3099221245 creator A5039271899 @default.
- W3099221245 creator A5048339488 @default.
- W3099221245 creator A5082591630 @default.
- W3099221245 date "2020-11-16" @default.
- W3099221245 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W3099221245 title "Dietary Intake in Association with All-Cause Mortality and Colorectal Cancer Mortality among Colorectal Cancer Survivors: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Prospective Studies" @default.
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- W3099221245 doi "https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers12113391" @default.
- W3099221245 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7697273" @default.