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- W3099656175 abstract "We demonstrate a simple scheme to reach Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of metastable triplet helium atoms using a single beam optical dipole trap with moderate power of less than 3 W. Our scheme is based on RF-induced evaporative cooling in a quadrupole magnetic trap and transfer to a single beam optical dipole trap that is located below the magnetic trap center. We transfer 1x10^6 atoms into the optical dipole trap, with an initial temperature of 14 mu K, and observe efficient forced evaporative cooling both in a hybrid trap, in which the quadrupole magnetic trap operates just below the levitation gradient, and in the pure optical dipole trap, reaching the onset of BEC with 2x10^5 atoms and a pure BEC of 5x10^4 atoms. Our work shows that a single beam hybrid trap can be applied for a light atom, for which evaporative cooling in the quadrupole magnetic trap is strongly limited by Majorana spin-flips, and the very small levitation gradient limits the axial confinement in the hybrid trap." @default.
- W3099656175 created "2020-11-23" @default.
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- W3099656175 date "2015-10-28" @default.
- W3099656175 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W3099656175 title "Simple method for producing Bose–Einstein condensates of metastable helium using a single-beam optical dipole trap" @default.
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- W3099656175 doi "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00340-015-6243-5" @default.
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