Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3100486620> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3100486620 abstract "Celiac disease (CeD) is a common autoimmune disorder caused by an abnormal immune response to dietary gluten proteins. The disease has high heritability. HLA is the major susceptibility factor, and the HLA effect is mediated via presentation of deamidated gluten peptides by disease-associated HLA-DQ variants to CD4+ T cells. In addition to gluten-specific CD4+ T cells the patients have antibodies to transglutaminase 2 (autoantigen) and deamidated gluten peptides. These disease-specific antibodies recognize defined epitopes and they display common usage of specific heavy and light chains across patients. Interactions between T cells and B cells are likely central in the pathogenesis, but how the repertoires of naïve T and B cells relate to the pathogenic effector cells is unexplored. To this end, we applied machine learning classification models to naïve B cell receptor (BCR) repertoires from CeD patients and healthy controls. Strikingly, we obtained a promising classification performance with an F1 score of 85%. Clusters of heavy and light chain sequences were inferred and used as features for the model, and signatures associated with the disease were then characterized. These signatures included amino acid (AA) 3-mers with distinct bio-physiochemical characteristics and enriched V and J genes. We found that CeD-associated clusters can be identified and that common motifs can be characterized from naïve BCR repertoires. The results may indicate a genetic influence by BCR encoding genes in CeD. Analysis of naïve BCRs as presented here may become an important part of assessing the risk of individuals to develop CeD. Our model demonstrates the potential of using BCR repertoires and in particular, naïve BCR repertoires, as disease susceptibility markers." @default.
- W3100486620 created "2020-11-23" @default.
- W3100486620 creator A5009620857 @default.
- W3100486620 creator A5012104405 @default.
- W3100486620 creator A5046033939 @default.
- W3100486620 creator A5081876747 @default.
- W3100486620 creator A5084475280 @default.
- W3100486620 date "2021-03-10" @default.
- W3100486620 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W3100486620 title "Machine Learning Analysis of Naïve B-Cell Receptor Repertoires Stratifies Celiac Disease Patients and Controls" @default.
- W3100486620 cites W1967195968 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W1975891446 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W1982267716 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2010295342 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2020592266 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2027515257 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2029525307 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2043856196 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2044560758 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2050491775 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2055372618 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2055458431 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2110065044 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2113392525 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2120496123 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2130410032 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2131017558 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2132983397 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2143426320 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2151558930 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2155275047 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2174584480 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2175702062 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2293718259 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2310172832 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2531897166 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2605177850 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2606977753 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2623523065 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2731849647 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2735110773 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2747962007 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2751843937 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2752421511 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2884229962 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2893410333 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2894849296 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2905884391 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2912715963 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2946835482 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2950234903 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2951124440 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2955930170 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W2979982423 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W3009865719 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W3023505639 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W3081530068 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W3088674399 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W3089300662 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W3091860114 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W3092822786 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W3094103060 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W3094437240 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W3095930322 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W3102740321 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W4211144941 @default.
- W3100486620 cites W4255375128 @default.
- W3100486620 doi "https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2021.627813" @default.
- W3100486620 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8006302" @default.
- W3100486620 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33790900" @default.
- W3100486620 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3100486620 type Work @default.
- W3100486620 sameAs 3100486620 @default.
- W3100486620 citedByCount "27" @default.
- W3100486620 countsByYear W31004866202021 @default.
- W3100486620 countsByYear W31004866202022 @default.
- W3100486620 countsByYear W31004866202023 @default.
- W3100486620 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3100486620 hasAuthorship W3100486620A5009620857 @default.
- W3100486620 hasAuthorship W3100486620A5012104405 @default.
- W3100486620 hasAuthorship W3100486620A5046033939 @default.
- W3100486620 hasAuthorship W3100486620A5081876747 @default.
- W3100486620 hasAuthorship W3100486620A5084475280 @default.
- W3100486620 hasBestOaLocation W31004866201 @default.
- W3100486620 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W3100486620 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W3100486620 hasConcept C147483822 @default.
- W3100486620 hasConcept C157695867 @default.
- W3100486620 hasConcept C159654299 @default.
- W3100486620 hasConcept C178498320 @default.
- W3100486620 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W3100486620 hasConcept C188280979 @default.
- W3100486620 hasConcept C195616568 @default.
- W3100486620 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W3100486620 hasConcept C2776336767 @default.
- W3100486620 hasConcept C2778453870 @default.
- W3100486620 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W3100486620 hasConcept C2780942790 @default.
- W3100486620 hasConcept C36394416 @default.
- W3100486620 hasConcept C43907098 @default.