FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3100911064> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W3100911064 endingPage "220" @default.
• W3100911064 startingPage "203" @default.
• W3100911064 abstract "Abstract. We investigate the role which clouds could play in resolving the Faint Young Sun Paradox (FYSP). Lower solar luminosity in the past means that less energy was absorbed on Earth (a forcing of −50 W m−2 during the late Archean), but geological evidence points to the Earth having been at least as warm as it is today, with only very occasional glaciations. We perform radiative calculations on a single global mean atmospheric column. We select a nominal set of three layered, randomly overlapping clouds, which are both consistent with observed cloud climatologies and reproduced the observed global mean energy budget of Earth. By varying the fraction, thickness, height and particle size of these clouds we conduct a wide exploration of how changed clouds could affect climate, thus constraining how clouds could contribute to resolving the FYSP. Low clouds reflect sunlight but have little greenhouse effect. Removing them entirely gives a forcing of +25 W m−2 whilst more modest reduction in their efficacy gives a forcing of +10 to +15 W m−2. For high clouds, the greenhouse effect dominates. It is possible to generate +50 W m−2 forcing from enhancing these, but this requires making them 3.5 times thicker and 14 K colder than the standard high cloud in our nominal set and expanding their coverage to 100% of the sky. Such changes are not credible. More plausible changes would generate no more than +15 W m−2 forcing. Thus neither fewer low clouds nor more high clouds can provide enough forcing to resolve the FYSP. Decreased surface albedo can contribute no more than +5 W m−2 forcing. Some models which have been applied to the FYSP do not include clouds at all. These overestimate the forcing due to increased CO2 by 20 to 25% when pCO2 is 0.01 to 0.1 bar." @default.
• W3100911064 created "2020-11-23" @default.
• W3100911064 creator A5015826963 @default.
• W3100911064 creator A5086570894 @default.
• W3100911064 date "2011-03-04" @default.
• W3100911064 modified "2023-10-09" @default.
• W3100911064 title "Clouds and the Faint Young Sun Paradox" @default.
• W3100911064 cites W1481998595 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W1569302946 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W1611008567 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W1967999190 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W1968152463 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W1970418159 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W1970744609 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W1970764980 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W1973316249 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W1982254235 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W1986601098 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W1992035529 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W1997984615 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2002152019 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2002553792 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2004730886 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2005540684 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2007558707 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2010328956 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2010341850 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2013173333 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2019812041 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2023792279 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2024491643 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2030134093 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2030714377 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2035697154 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2036748035 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2038887223 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2040195880 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2045470555 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2045556497 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2049340605 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2052768090 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2054832581 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2055501545 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2058820078 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2063974395 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2065480485 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2068696985 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2070106461 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2071874130 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2072145941 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2072277596 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2072461524 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2073158252 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2076606475 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2077427621 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2083339292 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2084709851 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2094812110 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2106748171 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2116215293 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2116625062 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2118275350 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2119121399 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2131750083 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2132178232 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2135709148 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2138906231 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2140479142 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2141333444 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2141748334 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2149404027 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2154579084 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2154825951 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2158118143 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2169573491 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2170352931 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W2179459906 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W3100734607 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W4233146532 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W4241609670 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W4250999606 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W4255812307 @default.
• W3100911064 cites W48051414 @default.
• W3100911064 doi "https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-7-203-2011" @default.
• W3100911064 hasPublicationYear "2011" @default.
• W3100911064 type Work @default.
• W3100911064 sameAs 3100911064 @default.
• W3100911064 citedByCount "57" @default.
• W3100911064 countsByYear W31009110642012 @default.
• W3100911064 countsByYear W31009110642013 @default.
• W3100911064 countsByYear W31009110642014 @default.
• W3100911064 countsByYear W31009110642015 @default.
• W3100911064 countsByYear W31009110642016 @default.
• W3100911064 countsByYear W31009110642017 @default.
• W3100911064 countsByYear W31009110642018 @default.
• W3100911064 countsByYear W31009110642019 @default.
• W3100911064 countsByYear W31009110642020 @default.
• W3100911064 countsByYear W31009110642021 @default.

• next