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- W3101204129 abstract "Abstract Background Older adults are one of the most susceptible populations to depression, especially those living in low- and middle-income countries. As well, they are also considering a risk group for vitamin D deficiency. Low serum vitamin D has been associated with an increased risk of brain neuropsychiatry disorders. We aimed to investigate the association between serum 25-hydroxycholecalciferol concentrations and depressive symptoms in adults aged 60 years and over from southern Brazil. Methods A cross-sectional analysis was performed using data collected during 2013–2014 from the populational-based longitudinal EpiFloripa Aging Study ( n = 1197). Serum 25-hydroxycholecalciferol concentrations were analyzed and classified according to the Endocrine Society reference values [sufficiency (≥ 30 ng/mL), insufficiency (21–29 ng/mL), and deficiency (≤ 20 ng/mL)]. Depressive symptoms were evaluated using the Geriatric Depression Scale (15-item GDS). Logistic regression was performed to assess depressive symptoms in each vitamin D category. The analysis was adjusted for sex, age, skin color, family income, leisure-time physical activities, social or religious groups attendance, morbidities, cognitive impairment, and dependence in activities of daily living. Results A total of 557 participants with complete data for exposure and outcome were enrolled in the analysis. Most of the sample participants were female (63.1%), age-range 60–69 years (42.2%), white skin color (85.1%), and vitamin D serum level samples were collected in autumn (50.7%). Depressive symptoms were present in 15.8% of the participants, and the prevalence was higher in individuals classified as deficient in vitamin D (23.2, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 15.6;32.9) and insufficiency (17.2, 95%CI = 11.0;25.9). The crude analysis showed that vitamin D deficient participants had 3.08 (CI = 1.53;6.20) times higher odds to present depressive symptoms compared to vitamin D sufficiency. After adjusting, the association was maintained [OR 2.27 (95%CI = 1.05;4.94). Conclusions Serum 25-hydroxycholecalciferol deficiency was positively associated with depressive symptoms in older adults from southern Brazil." @default.
- W3101204129 created "2020-11-23" @default.
- W3101204129 creator A5017055614 @default.
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- W3101204129 creator A5051388959 @default.
- W3101204129 creator A5070817347 @default.
- W3101204129 date "2020-11-14" @default.
- W3101204129 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W3101204129 title "Lower serum 25-hydroxycholecalciferol is associated with depressive symptoms in older adults in Southern Brazil" @default.
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- W3101204129 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12937-020-00638-5" @default.
- W3101204129 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7666456" @default.
- W3101204129 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33189154" @default.