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- W3102304906 abstract "We study the evolution of phase-transition-generated cosmic magnetic fields coupled to the primeval cosmic plasma in the turbulent and viscous free-streaming regimes. The evolution laws for the magnetic energy density and the correlation length, both in the helical and the non-helical cases, are found by solving the autoinduction and Navier–Stokes equations in the mean-field approximation. Analytical results are derived in Minkowski spacetime and then extended to the case of a Friedmann universe with zero spatial curvature, both in the radiation- and the matter-dominated era. The three possible viscous free-streaming phases are characterized by a drag term in the Navier–Stokes equation which depends on the free-streaming properties of neutrinos, photons, or hydrogen atoms, respectively. In the case of non-helical magnetic fields, the magnetic intensity $$B$$ and the magnetic correlation length $$xi _B$$ evolve asymptotically with the temperature, $$T$$ , as $$B(T) simeq kappa _B (N_i v_i)^{varrho _1} (T/T_i)^{varrho _2}$$ and $$xi _B(T) simeq kappa _xi (N_i v_i)^{varrho _3} (T/T_i)^{varrho _4}$$ . Here, $$T_i$$ , $$N_i$$ , and $$v_i$$ are, respectively, the temperature, the number of magnetic domains per horizon length, and the bulk velocity at the onset of the particular regime. The coefficients $$kappa _B$$ , $$kappa _xi $$ , $$varrho _1$$ , $$varrho _2$$ , $$varrho _3$$ , and $$varrho _4$$ , depend on the index of the assumed initial power-law magnetic spectrum, $$p$$ , and on the particular regime, with the order-one constants $$kappa _B$$ and $$kappa _xi $$ depending also on the cutoff adopted for the initial magnetic spectrum. In the helical case, the quasi-conservation of the magnetic helicity implies, apart from logarithmic corrections and a factor proportional to the initial fractional helicity, power-like evolution laws equal to those in the non-helical case, but with $$p$$ equal to zero." @default.
- W3102304906 created "2020-11-23" @default.
- W3102304906 creator A5058125806 @default.
- W3102304906 date "2014-01-01" @default.
- W3102304906 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W3102304906 title "Evolution of primordial magnetic fields in mean-field approximation" @default.
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