Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3102888846> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3102888846 abstract "Pancreatic adenocarcinoma is a devastating disease with an abysmal survival rate of 9%. A robust fibro-inflammatory and desmoplastic stroma, characteristic of pancreatic cancer, contribute to the challenges in developing viable therapeutic strategies in this disease. Apart from constricting blood vessels and preventing efficient drug delivery to the tumor, the stroma also contributes to the aggressive biology of cancer along with its immune-evasive microenvironment. In this study, we show that in pancreatic tumors, the developing stroma increases tumor initiation frequency in pancreatic cancer cells in vivo by enriching for CD133 + aggressive stem-like cells. Additionally, the stromal fibroblasts secrete IL6 as the major cytokine, increases glycolytic flux in the pancreatic tumor cells, and increases lactate efflux in the microenvironment via activation of the STAT signaling pathway. We also show that the secreted lactate favors activation of M2 macrophages in the tumor microenvironment, which excludes CD8 + T cells in the tumor. Our data additionally confirms that the treatment of pancreatic tumors with anti-IL6 antibody results in tumor regression as well as decreased CD133 + population within the tumor. Furthermore, inhibiting the lactate efflux in the microenvironment reduces M2 macrophages, and makes pancreatic tumors more responsive to anti-PD1 therapy. This suggests that stromal IL6 driven metabolic reprogramming plays a significant role in the development of an immune-evasive microenvironment. In conclusion, our study shows that targeting the metabolic pathways affected by stromal IL6 can make pancreatic tumors amenable to checkpoint inhibitor therapy." @default.
- W3102888846 created "2020-11-23" @default.
- W3102888846 creator A5009648827 @default.
- W3102888846 creator A5013488451 @default.
- W3102888846 creator A5016606073 @default.
- W3102888846 creator A5030291750 @default.
- W3102888846 creator A5034445995 @default.
- W3102888846 creator A5057837060 @default.
- W3102888846 creator A5059146573 @default.
- W3102888846 creator A5069575547 @default.
- W3102888846 creator A5069980424 @default.
- W3102888846 creator A5088154323 @default.
- W3102888846 creator A5089529776 @default.
- W3102888846 date "2020-11-11" @default.
- W3102888846 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W3102888846 title "Stroma secreted IL6 selects for “stem-like” population and alters pancreatic tumor microenvironment by reprogramming metabolic pathways" @default.
- W3102888846 cites W1820142295 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W1912771734 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W1952391983 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W1973469475 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W1987361483 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W1989732890 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W2004262765 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W2019774245 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W2023427658 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W2031354315 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W2050837172 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W2079347556 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W2117692326 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W2135190835 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W2135925682 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W2144408907 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W2165830993 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W2173025715 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W2181521389 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W2230693054 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W2343063345 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W2398760267 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W2477699939 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W2508366798 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W2514792180 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W2516006356 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W2518745632 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W2533070438 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W2537220355 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W2548851018 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W2551414968 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W2590390825 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W2624910490 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W2744860657 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W2777823129 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W2781525129 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W2805178508 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W2898195249 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W2911297768 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W2920517824 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W2943306398 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W2945741645 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W2980538229 @default.
- W3102888846 cites W2983010367 @default.
- W3102888846 doi "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-020-03168-4" @default.
- W3102888846 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7658205" @default.
- W3102888846 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33177492" @default.
- W3102888846 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W3102888846 type Work @default.
- W3102888846 sameAs 3102888846 @default.
- W3102888846 citedByCount "25" @default.
- W3102888846 countsByYear W31028888462020 @default.
- W3102888846 countsByYear W31028888462021 @default.
- W3102888846 countsByYear W31028888462022 @default.
- W3102888846 countsByYear W31028888462023 @default.
- W3102888846 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3102888846 hasAuthorship W3102888846A5009648827 @default.
- W3102888846 hasAuthorship W3102888846A5013488451 @default.
- W3102888846 hasAuthorship W3102888846A5016606073 @default.
- W3102888846 hasAuthorship W3102888846A5030291750 @default.
- W3102888846 hasAuthorship W3102888846A5034445995 @default.
- W3102888846 hasAuthorship W3102888846A5057837060 @default.
- W3102888846 hasAuthorship W3102888846A5059146573 @default.
- W3102888846 hasAuthorship W3102888846A5069575547 @default.
- W3102888846 hasAuthorship W3102888846A5069980424 @default.
- W3102888846 hasAuthorship W3102888846A5088154323 @default.
- W3102888846 hasAuthorship W3102888846A5089529776 @default.
- W3102888846 hasBestOaLocation W31028888461 @default.
- W3102888846 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W3102888846 hasConcept C1491633281 @default.
- W3102888846 hasConcept C16930146 @default.
- W3102888846 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W3102888846 hasConcept C204232928 @default.
- W3102888846 hasConcept C2776107976 @default.
- W3102888846 hasConcept C2777996000 @default.
- W3102888846 hasConcept C2778690821 @default.
- W3102888846 hasConcept C2780210213 @default.
- W3102888846 hasConcept C28328180 @default.
- W3102888846 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W3102888846 hasConcept C3020616263 @default.
- W3102888846 hasConcept C502942594 @default.
- W3102888846 hasConcept C52124034 @default.
- W3102888846 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W3102888846 hasConcept C55427017 @default.