Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3103680111> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3103680111 abstract "ABSTRACT Objectives Recently an objective measure of speech intelligibility, based on brain responses derived from the electroencephalogram (EEG), has been developed using isolated Matrix sentences as a stimulus. We investigated whether this objective measure of speech intelligibility can also be used with natural speech as a stimulus, as this would be beneficial for clinical applications. Design We recorded the EEG in 19 normal-hearing participants while they listened to two types of stimuli: Matrix sentences and a natural story. Each stimulus was presented at different levels of speech intelligibility by adding speech weighted noise. Speech intelligibility was assessed in two ways for both stimuli: (1) behaviorally and (2) objectively by reconstructing the speech envelope from the EEG using a linear decoder and correlating it with the acoustic envelope. We also calculated temporal response functions (TRFs) to investigate the temporal characteristics of the brain responses in the EEG channels covering different brain areas. Results For both stimulus types the correlation between the speech envelope and the reconstructed envelope increased with increasing speech intelligibility. In addition, correlations were higher for the natural story than for the Matrix sentences. Similar to the linear decoder analysis, TRF amplitudes increased with increasing speech intelligibility for both stimuli. Remarkable is that although speech intelligibility remained unchanged in the no noise and +2.5 dB SNR condition, neural speech processing was affected by the addition of this small amount of noise: TRF amplitudes across the entire scalp decreased between 0 to 150 ms, while amplitudes between 150 to 200 ms increased in the presence of noise. TRF latency changes in function of speech intelligibility appeared to be stimulus specific: The latency of the prominent negative peak in the early responses (50-300 ms) increased with increasing speech intelligibility for the Matrix sentences, but remained unchanged for the natural story. Conclusions These results show (1) the feasibility of natural speech as a stimulus for the objective measure of speech intelligibility, (2) that neural tracking of speech is enhanced using a natural story compared to Matrix sentences and (3) that noise and the stimulus type can change the temporal characteristics of the brain responses. These results might reflect the integration of incoming acoustic features and top-down information, suggesting that the choice of the stimulus has to be considered based on the intended purpose of the measurement." @default.
- W3103680111 created "2020-11-23" @default.
- W3103680111 creator A5011655083 @default.
- W3103680111 creator A5036338346 @default.
- W3103680111 creator A5041184020 @default.
- W3103680111 date "2018-09-19" @default.
- W3103680111 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W3103680111 title "The effect of stimulus choice on an EEG-based objective measure of speech intelligibility" @default.
- W3103680111 cites W1964733840 @default.
- W3103680111 cites W1965248225 @default.
- W3103680111 cites W1971400528 @default.
- W3103680111 cites W1974932989 @default.
- W3103680111 cites W1997913619 @default.
- W3103680111 cites W2000244215 @default.
- W3103680111 cites W2001571181 @default.
- W3103680111 cites W2004577234 @default.
- W3103680111 cites W2027250573 @default.
- W3103680111 cites W2027411766 @default.
- W3103680111 cites W2029130465 @default.
- W3103680111 cites W2032033817 @default.
- W3103680111 cites W2058029615 @default.
- W3103680111 cites W2082183045 @default.
- W3103680111 cites W2088984420 @default.
- W3103680111 cites W2099323129 @default.
- W3103680111 cites W2116767313 @default.
- W3103680111 cites W2123181243 @default.
- W3103680111 cites W2135894974 @default.
- W3103680111 cites W2138164020 @default.
- W3103680111 cites W2139598954 @default.
- W3103680111 cites W2141606278 @default.
- W3103680111 cites W2146614348 @default.
- W3103680111 cites W2167124036 @default.
- W3103680111 cites W2408166852 @default.
- W3103680111 cites W2499404419 @default.
- W3103680111 cites W2529459341 @default.
- W3103680111 cites W2593616278 @default.
- W3103680111 cites W2618340084 @default.
- W3103680111 cites W2756894032 @default.
- W3103680111 cites W2766169807 @default.
- W3103680111 cites W2779258632 @default.
- W3103680111 cites W2785774267 @default.
- W3103680111 cites W2790725051 @default.
- W3103680111 cites W2894588809 @default.
- W3103680111 cites W2903899815 @default.
- W3103680111 cites W2950139922 @default.
- W3103680111 cites W2950817546 @default.
- W3103680111 cites W2969961970 @default.
- W3103680111 cites W2971268716 @default.
- W3103680111 doi "https://doi.org/10.1101/421727" @default.
- W3103680111 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W3103680111 type Work @default.
- W3103680111 sameAs 3103680111 @default.
- W3103680111 citedByCount "4" @default.
- W3103680111 countsByYear W31036801112019 @default.
- W3103680111 countsByYear W31036801112020 @default.
- W3103680111 countsByYear W31036801112021 @default.
- W3103680111 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W3103680111 hasAuthorship W3103680111A5011655083 @default.
- W3103680111 hasAuthorship W3103680111A5036338346 @default.
- W3103680111 hasAuthorship W3103680111A5041184020 @default.
- W3103680111 hasBestOaLocation W31036801111 @default.
- W3103680111 hasConcept C111472728 @default.
- W3103680111 hasConcept C138885662 @default.
- W3103680111 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W3103680111 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W3103680111 hasConcept C180747234 @default.
- W3103680111 hasConcept C2779918689 @default.
- W3103680111 hasConcept C28490314 @default.
- W3103680111 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W3103680111 hasConcept C522805319 @default.
- W3103680111 hasConcept C548259974 @default.
- W3103680111 hasConcept C60048801 @default.
- W3103680111 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3103680111 hasConceptScore W3103680111C111472728 @default.
- W3103680111 hasConceptScore W3103680111C138885662 @default.
- W3103680111 hasConceptScore W3103680111C15744967 @default.
- W3103680111 hasConceptScore W3103680111C169760540 @default.
- W3103680111 hasConceptScore W3103680111C180747234 @default.
- W3103680111 hasConceptScore W3103680111C2779918689 @default.
- W3103680111 hasConceptScore W3103680111C28490314 @default.
- W3103680111 hasConceptScore W3103680111C41008148 @default.
- W3103680111 hasConceptScore W3103680111C522805319 @default.
- W3103680111 hasConceptScore W3103680111C548259974 @default.
- W3103680111 hasConceptScore W3103680111C60048801 @default.
- W3103680111 hasConceptScore W3103680111C71924100 @default.
- W3103680111 hasLocation W31036801111 @default.
- W3103680111 hasOpenAccess W3103680111 @default.
- W3103680111 hasPrimaryLocation W31036801111 @default.
- W3103680111 hasRelatedWork W2001514569 @default.
- W3103680111 hasRelatedWork W2015099584 @default.
- W3103680111 hasRelatedWork W2061486477 @default.
- W3103680111 hasRelatedWork W2063292214 @default.
- W3103680111 hasRelatedWork W2064210195 @default.
- W3103680111 hasRelatedWork W2090164562 @default.
- W3103680111 hasRelatedWork W2156944061 @default.
- W3103680111 hasRelatedWork W2314010747 @default.
- W3103680111 hasRelatedWork W3001271471 @default.
- W3103680111 hasRelatedWork W2053730955 @default.
- W3103680111 isParatext "false" @default.
- W3103680111 isRetracted "false" @default.