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- W3103708103 abstract "The relative importance of primordial molecular cloud fragmentation versus large-scale accretion still remains to be assessed in the context of massive core/star formation. Studying the kinematics of the dense gas surrounding massive-star progenitors can tell us the extent to which large-scale flow of material impacts the growth in mass of star-forming cores. Here we present a comprehensive dataset of the 5500(+/-800) Msun infrared dark cloud SDC335.579-0.272 (hereafter SDC335) which exhibits a network of cold, dense, parsec-long filaments. Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA) Cycle 0 observations reveal two massive star-forming cores, MM1 and MM2, sitting at the centre of SDC335 where the filaments intersect. With a gas mass of 545(+770,-385) Msun contained within a source diameter of 0.05pc, MM1 is one of the most massive, compact protostellar cores ever observed in the Galaxy. As a whole, SDC335 could potentially form an OB cluster similar to the Trapezium cluster in Orion. ALMA and Mopra single-dish observations of the SDC335 dense gas furthermore reveal that the kinematics of this hub-filament system are consistent with a global collapse of the cloud. These molecular-line data point towards an infall velocity V_{inf} =0.7(+/-0.2) km/s, and a total mass infall rate dot{M}_{inf} = 2.5(+/-1.0) x 10^{-3} Msun/yr towards the central pc-size region of SDC335. This infall rate brings 750(+/-300) Msun of gas to the centre of the cloud per free-fall time (t_{ff}=3x10^5 yr). This is enough to double the mass already present in the central pc-size region in 3.5(+2.2,-1.0) x t_{ff}. These values suggest that the global collapse of SDC335 over the past million year resulted in the formation of an early O-type star progenitor at the centre of the cloud's gravitational potential well." @default.
- W3103708103 created "2020-11-23" @default.
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- W3103708103 date "2013-07-01" @default.
- W3103708103 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W3103708103 title "Global collapse of molecular clouds as a formation mechanism for the most massive stars" @default.
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- W3103708103 doi "https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201321318" @default.
- W3103708103 hasPublicationYear "2013" @default.
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