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- W3109907863 abstract "Abstract Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) can significantly influence the soil carbon cycle, however, their impacts on desert soils are still unclear. Here, a field control experiment, using in‐growth mesocosms, was conducted to quantitatively assess the contribution of AMF and ephemeral plants to ecosystem respiration (R e ) and methane (CH 4 ) flux in the Gurbantunggut Desert in China, from April to May 2017. Ephemeral plant biomass was significantly increased by AMF infection. R e was significantly positively correlated with AMF infection rate, whereas CH 4 flux was significantly negatively correlated. The contribution of AMF to R e was up to 24%, comparable to the contribution of non‐AMF microbial respiration, which accounted for up to 36%, whereas the respiration of ephemeral plants accounted for 40%. Variation in R e was most strongly associated with soil organic carbon and soil available potassium concentrations and soil temperature. Non‐AMF microorganisms accounted for most of the CH 4 flux (up to 85%). In contrast, AMF only accounted for 15% of total CH 4 flux. The CH 4 flux was significantly influenced by soil NO 3 − ‐N content, soil moisture, soil temperature and soil NH 4 + ‐N content. Overall, AMF significantly influenced R e and CH 4 flux, and also enhanced the growth of ephemeral plants, which have an important role in the carbon cycle in desert ecosystems." @default.
- W3109907863 created "2020-12-07" @default.
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- W3109907863 date "2020-12-18" @default.
- W3109907863 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W3109907863 title "The contribution of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi to ecosystem respiration and methane flux in an ephemeral plants‐dominated desert" @default.
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- W3109907863 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/ldr.3838" @default.
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