Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3111507695> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3111507695 abstract "Previous neuroimaging studies have identified structural brain abnormalities in active professional fighters with repetitive head trauma and correlated these changes with fighters' neuropsychological impairments. However, functional brain changes in these fighters derived using neuroimaging techniques remain unclear. In this study, both static and dynamic functional connectivity alterations were investigated (1) between healthy normal control subjects (NC) and fighters and (2) between non-impaired and impaired fighters. Resting-state fMRI data were collected on 35 NC and 133 active professional fighters, including 68 impaired fighters and 65 non-impaired fighters, from the Professional Fighters Brain Health Study at our center. Impaired fighters performed worse on processing speed (PSS) tasks with visual-attention and working-memory demands. The static functional connectivity (sFC) matrix was estimated for every pair of regions of interest (ROI) using a subject-specific parcellation. The dynamic functional connectivity (dFC) was estimated using a sliding-window method, where the variability of each ROI pair across all windows represented the temporal dynamics. A linear regression model was fitted for all 168 subjects, and different t-contrast vectors were used for between-group comparisons. An association analysis was further conducted to evaluate FC changes associated with PSS task performances without creating artificial impairment group-divisions in fighters. Following corrections for multiple comparisons using network-based statistics, our study identified significantly reduced long-range frontal-temporal, frontal-occipital, temporal-occipital, and parietal-occipital sFC strengths in fighters than in NCs, corroborating with previously observed structural damages in corresponding white matter tracts in subjects experiencing repetitive head trauma. In impaired fighters, significantly decreased sFC strengths were found among key regions involved in visual-attention, executive and cognitive process, as compared to non-impaired fighters. Association analysis further reveals similar sFC deficits to worse PSS task performances in all 133 fighters. With our choice of dFC indices, we were not able to observe any significant dFC changes beyond a trend-level increased temporal variability among similar regions with weaker sFC strengths in impaired fighters. Collectively, our functional brain findings supplement previously reported structural brain abnormalities in fighters and are important to comprehensively understand brain changes in fighters with repetitive head trauma." @default.
- W3111507695 created "2020-12-21" @default.
- W3111507695 creator A5013116293 @default.
- W3111507695 creator A5015684524 @default.
- W3111507695 creator A5024349319 @default.
- W3111507695 creator A5036585735 @default.
- W3111507695 creator A5044505278 @default.
- W3111507695 creator A5051284821 @default.
- W3111507695 creator A5051670753 @default.
- W3111507695 creator A5088059993 @default.
- W3111507695 date "2020-12-10" @default.
- W3111507695 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W3111507695 title "Resting-State Static and Dynamic Functional Abnormalities in Active Professional Fighters With Repetitive Head Trauma and With Neuropsychological Impairments" @default.
- W3111507695 cites W1483140595 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W1575244540 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W1963521532 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W1968248619 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W1973776237 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W1976623182 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W1996405315 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2005821483 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2009494091 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2011611054 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2011635108 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2019450648 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2023331942 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2025935987 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2037035617 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2058187841 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2064076048 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2064222587 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2067106012 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2068040649 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2072966173 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2078164474 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2082437603 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2098007052 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2099340413 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2101135654 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2103995565 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2104695012 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2105876678 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2108112020 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2111066106 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2114303782 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2126838454 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2130010412 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2147546041 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2151373091 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2162078572 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2170100452 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2170702893 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2323955250 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2340499049 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2399655237 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2563279629 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2597749928 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2738886678 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2768801566 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2774620317 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2808085805 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2902040370 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2968428896 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W2996964463 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W3040464212 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W3045153201 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W4210345830 @default.
- W3111507695 cites W4241074797 @default.
- W3111507695 doi "https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2020.602586" @default.
- W3111507695 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7758536" @default.
- W3111507695 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33362704" @default.
- W3111507695 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W3111507695 type Work @default.
- W3111507695 sameAs 3111507695 @default.
- W3111507695 citedByCount "3" @default.
- W3111507695 countsByYear W31115076952021 @default.
- W3111507695 countsByYear W31115076952022 @default.
- W3111507695 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3111507695 hasAuthorship W3111507695A5013116293 @default.
- W3111507695 hasAuthorship W3111507695A5015684524 @default.
- W3111507695 hasAuthorship W3111507695A5024349319 @default.
- W3111507695 hasAuthorship W3111507695A5036585735 @default.
- W3111507695 hasAuthorship W3111507695A5044505278 @default.
- W3111507695 hasAuthorship W3111507695A5051284821 @default.
- W3111507695 hasAuthorship W3111507695A5051670753 @default.
- W3111507695 hasAuthorship W3111507695A5088059993 @default.
- W3111507695 hasBestOaLocation W31115076951 @default.
- W3111507695 hasConcept C14216870 @default.
- W3111507695 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W3111507695 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W3111507695 hasConcept C169900460 @default.
- W3111507695 hasConcept C21963081 @default.
- W3111507695 hasConcept C2781312939 @default.
- W3111507695 hasConcept C52338299 @default.
- W3111507695 hasConcept C548259974 @default.
- W3111507695 hasConcept C58693492 @default.
- W3111507695 hasConcept C64635419 @default.
- W3111507695 hasConcept C66324658 @default.
- W3111507695 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3111507695 hasConcept C99508421 @default.