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- W3118243487 endingPage "125026" @default.
- W3118243487 startingPage "125026" @default.
- W3118243487 abstract "Ester-containing organophosphate, carbamate, and pyrethroid (OCP) pesticides are used worldwide to minimize the impact of pests and increase agricultural production. The toxicity of these chemicals to humans and other organisms has been widely reported. Chemically, these pesticides share an ester bond in their parent structures. A particular group of hydrolases, known as esterases, can catalyze the first step in ester-bond hydrolysis, and this initial regulatory metabolic reaction accelerates the degradation of OCP pesticides. Esterases can be naturally found in plants, animals, and microorganisms. Previous research on the esterase enzyme mechanisms revealed that the active sites of esterases contain serine residues that catalyze reactions via a nucleophilic attack on the substrates. In this review, we have compiled the previous research on esterases from different sources to determine and summarize the current knowledge of their properties, classifications, structures, mechanisms, and their applications in the removal of pesticides from the environment. This review will enhance the understanding of the scientific community when studying esterases and their applications for the degradation of broad-spectrum ester-containing pesticides." @default.
- W3118243487 created "2021-01-18" @default.
- W3118243487 creator A5012119333 @default.
- W3118243487 creator A5018691719 @default.
- W3118243487 creator A5044080168 @default.
- W3118243487 creator A5044225148 @default.
- W3118243487 creator A5050823675 @default.
- W3118243487 date "2021-06-01" @default.
- W3118243487 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W3118243487 title "Characterization of the role of esterases in the biodegradation of organophosphate, carbamate, and pyrethroid pesticides" @default.
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