Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3119903886> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3119903886 abstract "Introduction: Currently, diabetes mellitus (DM), as well as coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), are major public health issues worldwide. Background: It has been suggested that patients with DM are more vulnerable to SARS-CoV-2 infection and suffer from more severe forms of the disease. Methods: A literature search was performed using PubMed, Scopus, and Google search engines. Results: Angiotensin-converting enzyme-2 (ACE2) is the major receptor of SARS-CoV-2 in the human host. The differential expression of ACE2 in the lungs of patients with DM makes them more susceptible to COVID-19. Additionally, acute or chronic hyperglycemia renders individuals in an immune-suppressive state, with impaired innate and adaptive immunity function, also contributing to the severity of COVID-19 infection among patients with DM. Other factors contributing to a more severe course of COVID-19 include the coexistence of obesity in T2DM, the endothelial inflammation induced by the SARS-CoV-2 infection, which aggravates the endothelial dysfunction observed in both T1DM and T2DM, and the hypercoagulability presented in COVID-19 infection that increases the thrombotic tendency in DM. Conclusion: This review summarizes the pathophysiologic mechanisms underlying the coexistence of both pandemics as well as the current recommendations and future perspectives regarding the optimal treatment of inpatients and outpatients with DM in the era of SARS-CoV-2 infection. Notably, the currently recommended drugs for the treatment of severe COVID-19, dexamethasone and remdesivir, may cause hyperglycemia, an adverse effect that physicians should bear in mind when caring for patients with DM and COVID-19." @default.
- W3119903886 created "2021-01-18" @default.
- W3119903886 creator A5016870178 @default.
- W3119903886 creator A5024305437 @default.
- W3119903886 creator A5031889052 @default.
- W3119903886 creator A5051653486 @default.
- W3119903886 creator A5053571718 @default.
- W3119903886 creator A5079018010 @default.
- W3119903886 creator A5086481533 @default.
- W3119903886 date "2021-07-01" @default.
- W3119903886 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W3119903886 title "Diabetes Mellitus and SARS-CoV-2 Infection: Pathophysiologic Mechanisms and Implications in Management" @default.
- W3119903886 cites W1483529702 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W1578394680 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W1722139715 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W1964982019 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W1993131507 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W2029507416 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W2029648873 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W2037761440 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W2044279473 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W2054099227 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W2059087651 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W2060204625 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W2062562630 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W2068461877 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W2096057710 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W2099302505 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W2111443782 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W2112166111 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W2118609667 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W2119111857 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W2128528311 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W2133422078 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W2145690342 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W2165334726 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W2167619945 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W2169845440 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W2186824108 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W2592237527 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W2600589974 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W2739729198 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W2784829335 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W2802122602 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W2806575444 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W2888183760 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W2888750846 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W2911146993 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W2945654734 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W2964429304 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W2995878473 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W3001638293 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W3001897055 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W3008125026 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W3009489304 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W3009912996 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W3012455685 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W3013800395 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W3013883100 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W3013985628 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W3014289277 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W3015321334 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W3015379548 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W3015573201 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W3016370968 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W3017125154 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W3017199263 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W3018002427 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W3018023298 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W3019405177 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W3020168167 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W3021033505 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W3024667276 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W3025601250 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W3027630905 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W3037279578 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W3037766547 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W3038427622 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W3039730521 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W3043029185 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W3043559115 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W3045547211 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W3046369848 @default.
- W3119903886 cites W4210642183 @default.
- W3119903886 doi "https://doi.org/10.2174/1573399817666210101110253" @default.
- W3119903886 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33388022" @default.
- W3119903886 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3119903886 type Work @default.
- W3119903886 sameAs 3119903886 @default.
- W3119903886 citedByCount "16" @default.
- W3119903886 countsByYear W31199038862021 @default.
- W3119903886 countsByYear W31199038862022 @default.
- W3119903886 countsByYear W31199038862023 @default.
- W3119903886 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3119903886 hasAuthorship W3119903886A5016870178 @default.
- W3119903886 hasAuthorship W3119903886A5024305437 @default.
- W3119903886 hasAuthorship W3119903886A5031889052 @default.
- W3119903886 hasAuthorship W3119903886A5051653486 @default.
- W3119903886 hasAuthorship W3119903886A5053571718 @default.
- W3119903886 hasAuthorship W3119903886A5079018010 @default.