Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3121170065> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 70 of
70
with 100 items per page.
- W3121170065 startingPage "403" @default.
- W3121170065 abstract "Table of ContentsI. Introduction........406A. General Background........406B. Corporate Veil Piercing and the Human Rights Dilemma......408II. Harmonization 415A. Introduction 415B. Legislation.........4151. France.........4152. A reluctance to act unilaterally: the examples of France and the U.S........ ..4173. Comity's growing role.......4184. Past U.S. extraterritorial legislation.........4195. The modern era 4206. The possibility of custom-made laws.........4217. Switzerland, Canada, and Sweden.........4218. Criminal Law 422C. Treaties 423D. Judicial Developments.........4241. Introduction......424a) Situating the U.S........424b) Corporation law 425(1) Single business enterprise liability........425(2) Agency 4262. The new Restatement (Fourth) of United States Foreign Relations 427a) Pre-existing domestic takings case law 428b) The new FSIA cases that created the human rights exception 429c) Under international law, the exhaustion of local remedies arises in cases under the jurisdiction of international tribunals, not of national courts.........4303. A last word about the judiciary and the U.S. presumption against extraterritoriality........4324. Home country case law developments outside of the U.S.........434a) France.........434b) The U.K.........436c) The Netherlands........438d) Canada.........440(1) HudBay.........440(2) Common law methodology and an expanded duty of care 442e) The E.U.........443E. Executive Action.........444F. International Criminal Liability.........446III. Conclusion.........446I. INTRODUCTIONA. General BackgroundRecent years have raised the issue of what globalization would and should mean for law, and in what ways the facility of encounter that is one of globalization's hallmarks affects law and law's diversity. Transnationalization has enabled both invisibility and ubiquity or, to borrow from the title of 1929 essay by Valery, La conquete de i'ubiquite? the of ubiquity. One might describe this conquest of ubiquity for our purposes as the victory of economic or market forces. The ability of transnational corporations to become both legally ubiquitous and yet legally invisible has been bolstered as the world has been de-territorializing and national frontiers have been losing significance on numerous fronts. Paradoxically, human rights which have within them an inherent claim to universality, have not been able to accomplish this feat of the multinational corporation.2 International human rights have far more remained rooted in national systems, incapable of achieving the same efficiency of adaption to transnationalization.3International standards since the Universal Declaration of Human Rights have formed the basis of subsequent international human rights law.4 These standards have not proven easy to enforce legally, but should remain the backdrop for analyzing present and future developments. That legal liability is narrower than moral or ethical responsibility5 does not imply that theory is independent of either morality or ethics.In the U.S., the issue of extraterritorial jurisdiction over subsidiaries arose after the Second World War, not only as multinational corporations began to flourish, but especially as a flow of common information began to enable strategic corporate management.6 Originally, the issue was one of two conflicting state interests and generally concerned an effort to control trade against an enemy or to further another national policy goal that involved restricting the trade of third countries. The issue of individual human rights victims was generally absent. …" @default.
- W3121170065 created "2021-02-01" @default.
- W3121170065 creator A5069970398 @default.
- W3121170065 date "2016-01-01" @default.
- W3121170065 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W3121170065 title "Harmonizing Multinational Parent Company Liability for Foreign Subsidiary Human Rights Violations" @default.
- W3121170065 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
- W3121170065 type Work @default.
- W3121170065 sameAs 3121170065 @default.
- W3121170065 citedByCount "2" @default.
- W3121170065 countsByYear W31211700652019 @default.
- W3121170065 countsByYear W31211700652021 @default.
- W3121170065 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3121170065 hasAuthorship W3121170065A5069970398 @default.
- W3121170065 hasConcept C10138342 @default.
- W3121170065 hasConcept C144133560 @default.
- W3121170065 hasConcept C149209484 @default.
- W3121170065 hasConcept C169437150 @default.
- W3121170065 hasConcept C170706310 @default.
- W3121170065 hasConcept C17744445 @default.
- W3121170065 hasConcept C199539241 @default.
- W3121170065 hasConcept C25253098 @default.
- W3121170065 hasConcept C2776949292 @default.
- W3121170065 hasConcept C2778490220 @default.
- W3121170065 hasConcept C39389867 @default.
- W3121170065 hasConcept C55447825 @default.
- W3121170065 hasConcept C8705443 @default.
- W3121170065 hasConceptScore W3121170065C10138342 @default.
- W3121170065 hasConceptScore W3121170065C144133560 @default.
- W3121170065 hasConceptScore W3121170065C149209484 @default.
- W3121170065 hasConceptScore W3121170065C169437150 @default.
- W3121170065 hasConceptScore W3121170065C170706310 @default.
- W3121170065 hasConceptScore W3121170065C17744445 @default.
- W3121170065 hasConceptScore W3121170065C199539241 @default.
- W3121170065 hasConceptScore W3121170065C25253098 @default.
- W3121170065 hasConceptScore W3121170065C2776949292 @default.
- W3121170065 hasConceptScore W3121170065C2778490220 @default.
- W3121170065 hasConceptScore W3121170065C39389867 @default.
- W3121170065 hasConceptScore W3121170065C55447825 @default.
- W3121170065 hasConceptScore W3121170065C8705443 @default.
- W3121170065 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W3121170065 hasLocation W31211700651 @default.
- W3121170065 hasOpenAccess W3121170065 @default.
- W3121170065 hasPrimaryLocation W31211700651 @default.
- W3121170065 hasRelatedWork W1499160856 @default.
- W3121170065 hasRelatedWork W1511315459 @default.
- W3121170065 hasRelatedWork W1520769033 @default.
- W3121170065 hasRelatedWork W1526505932 @default.
- W3121170065 hasRelatedWork W1527765238 @default.
- W3121170065 hasRelatedWork W1535128762 @default.
- W3121170065 hasRelatedWork W1554692516 @default.
- W3121170065 hasRelatedWork W1681820069 @default.
- W3121170065 hasRelatedWork W2165448976 @default.
- W3121170065 hasRelatedWork W2166229603 @default.
- W3121170065 hasRelatedWork W2196199356 @default.
- W3121170065 hasRelatedWork W2476822803 @default.
- W3121170065 hasRelatedWork W2577963762 @default.
- W3121170065 hasRelatedWork W3122108846 @default.
- W3121170065 hasRelatedWork W3136452398 @default.
- W3121170065 hasRelatedWork W3161839297 @default.
- W3121170065 hasRelatedWork W3167442704 @default.
- W3121170065 hasRelatedWork W396228235 @default.
- W3121170065 hasRelatedWork W83406672 @default.
- W3121170065 hasRelatedWork W3124618364 @default.
- W3121170065 hasVolume "17" @default.
- W3121170065 isParatext "false" @default.
- W3121170065 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W3121170065 magId "3121170065" @default.
- W3121170065 workType "article" @default.