Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3121207762> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3121207762 endingPage "728" @default.
- W3121207762 startingPage "720" @default.
- W3121207762 abstract "Abstract Objective There is a growing recognition of immune‐mediated causes in patients with focal drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE); however, they are not systematically assessed in the pre‐surgical diagnostic workup. Early diagnosis and initiation of immunotherapy is associated with a favorable outcome in immune‐mediated seizures. Patients with refractory focal epilepsy with neuronal antibodies (Abs) tend to have a worse surgical prognosis when compared to other etiologies. Methods We studied the prevalence of serum Abs in patients ≥18 years of age with DRE of unknown cause before surgery. We proposed and calculated a clinical APES (Antibody Prevalence in Epilepsy before Surgery) score for each subject, which was modified based on Dubey's previously published APE 2 score. Results` A total of 335 patients were screened and 86 subjects were included in final analysis. The mean age at the time of recruitment was 44.84 ± 14.86 years, with age at seizure onset 30.89 ± 19.88 years. There were no significant differences among baseline clinical features between retrospective and prospective sub‐cohorts. The prevalence of at least one positive Ab was 33.72%, and central nervous system (CNS)–specific Abs was 8.14%. APES score ≥4 showed slightly better overall prediction (area under the curve [AUC]: 0.84 vs 0.74) and higher sensitivity (100% vs 71.4%), with slightly lower but similar specificity (44.3% vs 49.4%), when compared to APE 2 score ≥4. For subjects who had available positron emission tomography (PET) results and all components of APES score ( n = 60), the sensitivity of APES score ≥4 yielded a similar prediction potential with an AUC of 0.80. Significance Our findings provide persuasive evidence that a subset of patients with focal DRE have potentially immune‐mediated causes. We propose an APES score to help identify patients who may benefit from a workup for immune etiologies during the pre‐surgical evaluation for focal refractory epilepsy with unknown cause." @default.
- W3121207762 created "2021-02-01" @default.
- W3121207762 creator A5004702963 @default.
- W3121207762 creator A5030070412 @default.
- W3121207762 creator A5034118570 @default.
- W3121207762 creator A5045460474 @default.
- W3121207762 creator A5086482604 @default.
- W3121207762 date "2021-01-19" @default.
- W3121207762 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W3121207762 title "Antibody Prevalence in Epilepsy before Surgery (APES) in drug‐resistant focal epilepsy" @default.
- W3121207762 cites W180506263 @default.
- W3121207762 cites W1966728711 @default.
- W3121207762 cites W1974809694 @default.
- W3121207762 cites W2034085012 @default.
- W3121207762 cites W2035334516 @default.
- W3121207762 cites W2047552691 @default.
- W3121207762 cites W2061914006 @default.
- W3121207762 cites W2100854649 @default.
- W3121207762 cites W2103856324 @default.
- W3121207762 cites W2110026843 @default.
- W3121207762 cites W2159439874 @default.
- W3121207762 cites W2187671472 @default.
- W3121207762 cites W2327130336 @default.
- W3121207762 cites W2521046779 @default.
- W3121207762 cites W2564964128 @default.
- W3121207762 cites W2586972945 @default.
- W3121207762 cites W2592509339 @default.
- W3121207762 cites W2593303678 @default.
- W3121207762 cites W2617258020 @default.
- W3121207762 cites W2671984035 @default.
- W3121207762 cites W2756824045 @default.
- W3121207762 cites W2794331680 @default.
- W3121207762 cites W2884103526 @default.
- W3121207762 cites W2895296679 @default.
- W3121207762 cites W2898335414 @default.
- W3121207762 cites W2912598182 @default.
- W3121207762 cites W2913472312 @default.
- W3121207762 cites W2931699176 @default.
- W3121207762 cites W2935721900 @default.
- W3121207762 cites W2960193178 @default.
- W3121207762 cites W2978525357 @default.
- W3121207762 cites W3011060062 @default.
- W3121207762 cites W3034212049 @default.
- W3121207762 cites W4211038138 @default.
- W3121207762 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/epi.16820" @default.
- W3121207762 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33464599" @default.
- W3121207762 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3121207762 type Work @default.
- W3121207762 sameAs 3121207762 @default.
- W3121207762 citedByCount "9" @default.
- W3121207762 countsByYear W31212077622021 @default.
- W3121207762 countsByYear W31212077622022 @default.
- W3121207762 countsByYear W31212077622023 @default.
- W3121207762 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3121207762 hasAuthorship W3121207762A5004702963 @default.
- W3121207762 hasAuthorship W3121207762A5030070412 @default.
- W3121207762 hasAuthorship W3121207762A5034118570 @default.
- W3121207762 hasAuthorship W3121207762A5045460474 @default.
- W3121207762 hasAuthorship W3121207762A5086482604 @default.
- W3121207762 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W3121207762 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W3121207762 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W3121207762 hasConcept C137627325 @default.
- W3121207762 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W3121207762 hasConcept C142424586 @default.
- W3121207762 hasConcept C159654299 @default.
- W3121207762 hasConcept C187212893 @default.
- W3121207762 hasConcept C188816634 @default.
- W3121207762 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W3121207762 hasConcept C2778186239 @default.
- W3121207762 hasConcept C2780803581 @default.
- W3121207762 hasConcept C2910833928 @default.
- W3121207762 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3121207762 hasConcept C76318530 @default.
- W3121207762 hasConcept C87355193 @default.
- W3121207762 hasConceptScore W3121207762C118552586 @default.
- W3121207762 hasConceptScore W3121207762C121332964 @default.
- W3121207762 hasConceptScore W3121207762C126322002 @default.
- W3121207762 hasConceptScore W3121207762C137627325 @default.
- W3121207762 hasConceptScore W3121207762C141071460 @default.
- W3121207762 hasConceptScore W3121207762C142424586 @default.
- W3121207762 hasConceptScore W3121207762C159654299 @default.
- W3121207762 hasConceptScore W3121207762C187212893 @default.
- W3121207762 hasConceptScore W3121207762C188816634 @default.
- W3121207762 hasConceptScore W3121207762C203014093 @default.
- W3121207762 hasConceptScore W3121207762C2778186239 @default.
- W3121207762 hasConceptScore W3121207762C2780803581 @default.
- W3121207762 hasConceptScore W3121207762C2910833928 @default.
- W3121207762 hasConceptScore W3121207762C71924100 @default.
- W3121207762 hasConceptScore W3121207762C76318530 @default.
- W3121207762 hasConceptScore W3121207762C87355193 @default.
- W3121207762 hasIssue "3" @default.
- W3121207762 hasLocation W31212077621 @default.
- W3121207762 hasOpenAccess W3121207762 @default.
- W3121207762 hasPrimaryLocation W31212077621 @default.
- W3121207762 hasRelatedWork W1979756023 @default.
- W3121207762 hasRelatedWork W2006723305 @default.
- W3121207762 hasRelatedWork W2013957148 @default.