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• W3121694334 abstract "Leptospirosis is an endemic disease caused by Leptospira spp., a bacterium that affects animals and humans. In recent years, the number of reports of leptospirosis in wild animals has increased, which highlights the need to study the infectious agents in these animals. In this study, a duplex PCR for the detection of leptospiral DNA was performed on 50 kidney samples from bats, and a MAT (Microscopic Agglutination Test) for serological detection of anti-leptospiral antibodies was applied to 47 serum samples from bats from different regions of Buenos Aires Province, Argentina. DNA was extracted using Chelex-100 and duplex PCR was performed by targeting the detection of genes secY and flaB , of pathogenic Leptospira spp. Of the 50 kidney samples, 3 were positive for Eumops sp. and Tadarida brasiliensis by duplex PCR. Of the 47 serum samples, 12 were positive for different serovars: Leptospira interrogans serovars Icterohaemorrhagiae, Cynopteri and Bataviae, and Leptospira borgpetersenii serovar Ballum. This is the first report of the detection of pathogenic leptospires by serology in bats belonging to the T. brasiliensis and Eptesicus furinalis species in Argentina. In addition, this is the first report of the detection of pathogenic leptospiral DNA by PCR in T. brasiliensis species. The detection of Leptospira spp. in these wild animals shows that they may play an important role as wildlife reservoirs of leptospires. La leptospirosis es una enfermedad endémica causada por Leptospira spp., una bacteria que afecta a animales y a humanos. En los últimos años, el número de reportes de leptospirosis en animales silvestres ha aumentado, lo que resalta la necesidad de analizar los agentes infecciosos en estos animales. En este estudio, se aplicó una reacción en cadena de la polimerasa (PCR) dúplex para la identificación del ADN leptospiral en 50 muestras de riñones de murciélagos y la prueba de aglutinación microscópica (MAT) para la detección serológica de anticuerpos antileptospira en 47 muestras de suero de murciélagos de diferentes regiones de la provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina. El ADN fue extraído usando Chelex-100 y la PCR dúplex estuvo dirigida a la detección de los genes secY y flaB de Leptospira spp. patógena. De las 50 muestras de riñón, tres resultaron positivas por PCR dúplex para Eumops sp. y Tadarida brasiliensis . De las 47 muestras de suero, 12 fueron positivas a diferentes serovares: Leptospira interrogans serovares Icterohaemorrhagiae, Cynopteri y Bataviae, y Leptospira borgpetersenii serovar Ballum. Este es el primer reporte de detección de leptospiras patógenas por serología en murciélagos pertenecientes a las especies T. brasiliensis y Eptesicus furinalis en Argentina. Además, también es el primero en la localización de ADN leptospiral por PCR en la especie T. brasiliensis. La identificación de Leptospira spp. en estos animales silvestres muestra que pueden desempeñar un papel importante como reservorios de leptospiras en la fauna silvestre." @default.
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• W3121694334 date "2021-07-01" @default.
• W3121694334 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
• W3121694334 title "First report of pathogenic Leptospira spp. in Tadarida brasiliensis bats (family Molossidae) and Eptesicus furinalis (family Vespertilionidae) of Argentina. New host species in this country?" @default.
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• W3121694334 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ram.2020.09.007" @default.
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