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- W3124103634 abstract "A study was conducted in six villages in Muleba and Missenyi districts, Kageraregion, to analyze types and roles of institutions governing land in the agrariansystem. A questionnaire survey, observation and Focus Group Discussion methodswere employed in data collection. The main land uses and related economic activitiesin the study area were small holding farming (56%), pastoralism (4.5%), small-holdgardening (3.6%) and agro-forest (7.5%). The main live-hood support systems werepredominantly agrarian basing on agriculture activities. The area was facing seriousland shortage (98.5%) where the majority of respondents owned between 1 and 2acres of land (38.5%); mainly held under customary institutions (34.3%). The landwas accessed through inheritance (42.4%) and purchases (30.3%). Tenure security ofland for most rural communities was guaranteed through customary institutions. Therewas reported increasing land commercialization. The area was also facing increasingland-use conflicts (93%). Main conflict types were: farmers’ vs pastoralists in Mlebadistrict; and farmers’ vs state agencies in Missenyi district. The local customarymechanisms were rated the most efficient in resolving land-use conflicts. While,formal institutions were employed to ex-appropriate land from local communities. Anew customary institution “emiteko” has evolved in the study area to organizecollective labour of production and safe guard tenure security of land. This is inresponse to increased commercialization of the agrarian system. It was recommendedto integrate the local customary conflict resolution mechanism in resolving land-usedisputes at district level." @default.
- W3124103634 created "2021-02-01" @default.
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- W3124103634 date "2019-01-01" @default.
- W3124103634 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W3124103634 title "An Analysis of InstitutionalArrangements in Governance of Agrarian Systems: A Case Study of Muleba andMissenyi Districts" @default.
- W3124103634 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
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