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- W3124112392 endingPage "263" @default.
- W3124112392 startingPage "254" @default.
- W3124112392 abstract "In addition to providing maximal nutritional value for neonatal growth and development, human milk functions as an early defense mechanism against invading pathogens. Human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs), which are abundant in human milk, are a diverse group of heterogeneous carbohydrates with wide ranging protective effects. In addition to promoting the colonization of beneficial intestinal flora, HMOs serve as decoy receptors, effectively blocking the attachment of pathogenic bacteria. HMOs also function as bacteriostatic agents, inhibiting the growth of gram-positive bacteria. Based on this precedence, an emerging area in the field has focused on characterizing the antiviral properties of HMOs. Indeed, HMOs have been evaluated as antiviral agents, with many possessing activity against life-threatening infections. This targeted review provides insight into the known glycan-binding interactions between select HMOs and influenza, rotavirus, respiratory syncytial virus, human immunodeficiency virus, and norovirus. Additionally, we review the role of HMOs in preventing necrotizing enterocolitis, an intestinal disease linked to viral infections. We close with a discussion of what is known broadly regarding human milk oligosaccharides and their interactions with coronaviruses." @default.
- W3124112392 created "2021-02-01" @default.
- W3124112392 creator A5013726269 @default.
- W3124112392 creator A5015306357 @default.
- W3124112392 creator A5084394869 @default.
- W3124112392 date "2021-01-20" @default.
- W3124112392 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W3124112392 title "Prospecting Human Milk Oligosaccharides as a Defense Against Viral Infections" @default.
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