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- W3124156616 abstract "Dense assemblies of self propelled particles, also known as active or living glasses are abundantaround us, covering different length and time scales: from the cytoplasm to tissues, from bacterialbio-films to vehicular traffic jams, from Janus colloids to animal herds. Being structurally disorderedas well as strongly out of equilibrium, these systems show fascinating dynamical and mechanicalproperties. Using extensive molecular dynamics simulation and a number of different dynamicaland mechanical order parameters we differentiate three dynamical steady states in a sheared modelactive glassy system: (a) a disordered phase, (b) a propulsion-induced ordered phase, and (c) ashear-induced ordered phase. We supplement these observations with an analytical theory based onan effective single particle Fokker-Planck description to rationalise the existence of the novel shear-induced orientational ordering behaviour in our model active glassy system that has no explicitaligning interactions,e.g.of Vicsek-type. This ordering phenomenon occurs in the large persistencetime limit and is made possible only by the applied steady shear. Using a Fokker-Planck descriptionwe make testable predictions without any fit parameters for the joint distribution of single particleposition and orientation. These predictions match well with the joint distribution measured fromdirect numerical simulation. Our results are of relevance for experiments exploring the rheologicalresponse of dense active colloids and jammed active granular matter systems." @default.
- W3124156616 created "2021-02-01" @default.
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- W3124156616 creator A5069770227 @default.
- W3124156616 date "2021-01-26" @default.
- W3124156616 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W3124156616 title "Shear Induced Orientational Ordering in Active Glass" @default.
- W3124156616 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
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