Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3126490327> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3126490327 endingPage "2792" @default.
- W3126490327 startingPage "2779" @default.
- W3126490327 abstract "Abstract We aimed to examine the correlates of antiretroviral therapy (ART) deferral to inform ART demand creation and retention interventions for patients diagnosed with HIV during the Universal Test and Treat (UTT) policy in South Africa. We conducted a cohort study enrolling newly diagnosed HIV-positive adults (≥ 18 years), at four primary healthcare clinics in Johannesburg between October 2017 and August 2018. Patients were interviewed immediately after HIV diagnosis, and ART initiation was determined through medical record review up to six-months post-test. ART deferral was defined as not starting ART six months after HIV diagnosis. Participants who were not on ART six-months post-test were traced and interviewed telephonically to determine reasons for ART deferral. Modified Poisson regression was used to evaluate correlates of six-months ART deferral. We adjusted for baseline demographic and clinical factors. We present crude and adjusted risk ratios (aRR) associated with ART deferral. Overall, 99/652 (15.2%) had deferred ART by six months, 20.5% men and 12.2% women. Baseline predictors of ART deferral were older age at diagnosis (adjusted risk ratio (aRR) 1.5 for 30–39.9 vs 18–29.9 years, 95% confidence intervals (CI): 1.0–2.2), disclosure of intentions to test for HIV (aRR 2.2 non-disclosure vs disclosure to a partner/spouse, 95% CI: 1.4–3.6) and HIV testing history (aRR 1.7 for > 12 months vs < 12 months/no prior test, 95% CI: 1.0–2.8). Additionally, having a primary house in another country (aRR 2.1 vs current house, 95% CI: 1.4–3.1) and testing alone (RR 4.6 vs partner/spouse support, 95% CI: 1.2–18.3) predicted ART deferral among men. Among the 43/99 six-months interviews, women (71.4%) were more likely to self-report ART initiation than men (RR 0.4, 95% CI: 0.2–0.8) and participants who relocated within SA (RR 2.1 vs not relocated, 95% CI: 1.2–3.5) were more likely to still not be on ART. Under the treat-all ART policy, nearly 15.2% of study participants deferred ART initiation up to six months after the HIV diagnosis. Our analysis highlighted the need to pay particular attention to patients who show little social preparation for HIV testing and mobile populations." @default.
- W3126490327 created "2021-02-15" @default.
- W3126490327 creator A5008599955 @default.
- W3126490327 creator A5025948549 @default.
- W3126490327 creator A5027671762 @default.
- W3126490327 creator A5039166958 @default.
- W3126490327 creator A5060591178 @default.
- W3126490327 creator A5074213191 @default.
- W3126490327 date "2021-02-03" @default.
- W3126490327 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W3126490327 title "Understanding the Reasons for Deferring ART Among Patients Diagnosed Under the Same-Day-ART Policy in Johannesburg, South Africa" @default.
- W3126490327 cites W1973079827 @default.
- W3126490327 cites W2005296432 @default.
- W3126490327 cites W2052442019 @default.
- W3126490327 cites W2069366409 @default.
- W3126490327 cites W2073848632 @default.
- W3126490327 cites W2100304883 @default.
- W3126490327 cites W2102643204 @default.
- W3126490327 cites W2136677864 @default.
- W3126490327 cites W2139240730 @default.
- W3126490327 cites W2152505869 @default.
- W3126490327 cites W2157619698 @default.
- W3126490327 cites W2252549396 @default.
- W3126490327 cites W2282369246 @default.
- W3126490327 cites W2341270635 @default.
- W3126490327 cites W2411743364 @default.
- W3126490327 cites W2426257378 @default.
- W3126490327 cites W2499523280 @default.
- W3126490327 cites W2538221970 @default.
- W3126490327 cites W2570491098 @default.
- W3126490327 cites W2613611060 @default.
- W3126490327 cites W2757843708 @default.
- W3126490327 cites W2768476834 @default.
- W3126490327 cites W2768820047 @default.
- W3126490327 cites W2883436779 @default.
- W3126490327 cites W2884698962 @default.
- W3126490327 cites W2936128867 @default.
- W3126490327 cites W2947809698 @default.
- W3126490327 cites W2963029294 @default.
- W3126490327 cites W2982745405 @default.
- W3126490327 cites W3013314841 @default.
- W3126490327 cites W4294185218 @default.
- W3126490327 doi "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-021-03171-6" @default.
- W3126490327 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8373761" @default.
- W3126490327 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33534055" @default.
- W3126490327 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3126490327 type Work @default.
- W3126490327 sameAs 3126490327 @default.
- W3126490327 citedByCount "2" @default.
- W3126490327 countsByYear W31264903272021 @default.
- W3126490327 countsByYear W31264903272022 @default.
- W3126490327 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3126490327 hasAuthorship W3126490327A5008599955 @default.
- W3126490327 hasAuthorship W3126490327A5025948549 @default.
- W3126490327 hasAuthorship W3126490327A5027671762 @default.
- W3126490327 hasAuthorship W3126490327A5039166958 @default.
- W3126490327 hasAuthorship W3126490327A5060591178 @default.
- W3126490327 hasAuthorship W3126490327A5074213191 @default.
- W3126490327 hasBestOaLocation W31264903271 @default.
- W3126490327 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W3126490327 hasConcept C121955636 @default.
- W3126490327 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W3126490327 hasConcept C138816342 @default.
- W3126490327 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W3126490327 hasConcept C144133560 @default.
- W3126490327 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
- W3126490327 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
- W3126490327 hasConcept C159110408 @default.
- W3126490327 hasConcept C27415008 @default.
- W3126490327 hasConcept C2777267654 @default.
- W3126490327 hasConcept C2778281098 @default.
- W3126490327 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W3126490327 hasConcept C44249647 @default.
- W3126490327 hasConcept C512399662 @default.
- W3126490327 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3126490327 hasConcept C73269764 @default.
- W3126490327 hasConcept C82789193 @default.
- W3126490327 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W3126490327 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W3126490327 hasConceptScore W3126490327C118552586 @default.
- W3126490327 hasConceptScore W3126490327C121955636 @default.
- W3126490327 hasConceptScore W3126490327C126322002 @default.
- W3126490327 hasConceptScore W3126490327C138816342 @default.
- W3126490327 hasConceptScore W3126490327C144024400 @default.
- W3126490327 hasConceptScore W3126490327C144133560 @default.
- W3126490327 hasConceptScore W3126490327C149923435 @default.
- W3126490327 hasConceptScore W3126490327C151730666 @default.
- W3126490327 hasConceptScore W3126490327C159110408 @default.
- W3126490327 hasConceptScore W3126490327C27415008 @default.
- W3126490327 hasConceptScore W3126490327C2777267654 @default.
- W3126490327 hasConceptScore W3126490327C2778281098 @default.
- W3126490327 hasConceptScore W3126490327C2908647359 @default.
- W3126490327 hasConceptScore W3126490327C44249647 @default.
- W3126490327 hasConceptScore W3126490327C512399662 @default.
- W3126490327 hasConceptScore W3126490327C71924100 @default.
- W3126490327 hasConceptScore W3126490327C73269764 @default.
- W3126490327 hasConceptScore W3126490327C82789193 @default.
- W3126490327 hasConceptScore W3126490327C86803240 @default.