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- W3126628782 endingPage "2020" @default.
- W3126628782 startingPage "00574" @default.
- W3126628782 abstract "Nontuberculous mycobacterial (NTM) pulmonary disease (PD) is an emerging condition with heterogeneous manifestations from both the microbiological and the clinical point of view. Diagnostic and therapeutic guidelines are available but there are still unmet patients' and physicians' needs, including therapy-related adverse events, symptom control, management of comorbidities, risk of re-exposure to the pathogen and unfavourable outcomes. In the present review, we provide currently available evidence for an integrated approach to NTM-PD beyond antibiotic therapy. This includes 1) avoiding exposure to environments where mycobacteria are present and careful evaluation of lifestyle and habits; 2) implementing a personalised pulmonary rehabilitation plan and airway clearance techniques to improve symptoms, exercise capacity, health-related quality of life (QoL) and functional capacity in daily living activities; 3) a nutritional evaluation and intervention to improve health-related QoL and to control gastrointestinal side-effects during antimicrobial therapy, particularly in those with low body mass index and history of weight loss; and 4) managing comorbidities that affect disease outcomes, including structural lung diseases, immune status evaluation and psychological support when appropriate." @default.
- W3126628782 created "2021-02-15" @default.
- W3126628782 creator A5017066469 @default.
- W3126628782 creator A5038572083 @default.
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- W3126628782 creator A5081483998 @default.
- W3126628782 creator A5088693297 @default.
- W3126628782 date "2021-02-04" @default.
- W3126628782 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W3126628782 title "Nontuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary disease: an integrated approach beyond antibiotics" @default.
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