Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3128274082> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 63 of
63
with 100 items per page.
- W3128274082 abstract "Abstract Funding Acknowledgements Type of funding sources: None. onbehalf Liverpool Multiparametric Imaging Collaboration Background Coronary artery calcium (CAC) score is a well-established technique for stratifying an individual’s cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. Several well-established registries have incorporated CAC scoring into CVD risk prediction models to enhance accuracy. Hepatosteatosis (HS) has been shown to be an independent predictor of CVD events and can be measured on non-contrast computed tomography (CT). We sought to undertake a contemporary, comprehensive assessment of the influence of HS on CAC score alongside traditional CVD risk factors. In patients with HS it may be beneficial to offer routine CAC screening to evaluate CVD risk to enhance opportunities for earlier primary prevention strategies. Methods We performed a retrospective, observational analysis at a high-volume cardiac CT centre analysing consecutive CT coronary angiography (CTCA) studies. All patients referred for investigation of chest pain over a 28-month period (June 2014 to November 2016) were included. Patients with established CVD were excluded. The cardiac findings were reported by a cardiologist and retrospectively analysed by two independent radiologists for the presence of HS. Those with CAC of zero and those with CAC greater than zero were compared for demographic and cardiac risks. A multivariate analysis comparing the risk factors was performed to adjust for the presence of established risk factors. A binomial logistic regression model was developed to assess the association between the presence of HS and increasing strata of CAC. Results In total there were 1499 patients referred for CTCA without prior evidence of CVD. The assessment of HS was completed in 1195 (79.7%) and CAC score was performed in 1103 (92.3%). There were 466 with CVD and 637 without CVD. The prevalence of HS was significantly higher in those with CVD versus those without CVD on CTCA (51.3% versus 39.9%, p = 0.007). Male sex (50.7% versus 36.1% p= <0.001), age (59.4 ± 13.7 versus 48.1 ± 13.6, p= <0.001) and diabetes (12.4% versus 6.9%, p = 0.04) were also significantly higher in the CAC group compared to the CAC score of zero. HS was associated with increasing strata of CAC score compared with CAC of zero (CAC score 1-100 OR1.47, p = 0.01, CAC score 101-400 OR:1.68, p = 0.02, CAC score >400 OR 1.42, p = 0.14). This association became non-significant in the highest strata of CAC score. Conclusion We found a significant association between the increasing age, male sex, diabetes and HS with the presence of CAC. HS was also associated with a more severe phenotype of CVD based on the multinomial logistic regression model. Although the association reduced for the highest strata of CAC (CAC score >400) this likely reflects the overall low numbers of patients within this group and is likely a type II error. Based on these findings it may be appropriate to offer routine CVD risk stratification techniques in all those diagnosed with HS." @default.
- W3128274082 created "2021-02-15" @default.
- W3128274082 creator A5016824381 @default.
- W3128274082 creator A5045727690 @default.
- W3128274082 creator A5062870227 @default.
- W3128274082 creator A5081085242 @default.
- W3128274082 creator A5084981843 @default.
- W3128274082 date "2021-01-01" @default.
- W3128274082 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W3128274082 title "A comprehensive, contemporary assessment of the association between hepatosteatosis and coronary artery calcium scoring" @default.
- W3128274082 doi "https://doi.org/10.1093/ehjci/jeaa356.234" @default.
- W3128274082 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3128274082 type Work @default.
- W3128274082 sameAs 3128274082 @default.
- W3128274082 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W3128274082 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3128274082 hasAuthorship W3128274082A5016824381 @default.
- W3128274082 hasAuthorship W3128274082A5045727690 @default.
- W3128274082 hasAuthorship W3128274082A5062870227 @default.
- W3128274082 hasAuthorship W3128274082A5081085242 @default.
- W3128274082 hasAuthorship W3128274082A5084981843 @default.
- W3128274082 hasBestOaLocation W31282740821 @default.
- W3128274082 hasConcept C12174686 @default.
- W3128274082 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W3128274082 hasConcept C151956035 @default.
- W3128274082 hasConcept C164705383 @default.
- W3128274082 hasConcept C167135981 @default.
- W3128274082 hasConcept C2778213512 @default.
- W3128274082 hasConcept C2778704086 @default.
- W3128274082 hasConcept C2909917808 @default.
- W3128274082 hasConcept C2994533308 @default.
- W3128274082 hasConcept C38652104 @default.
- W3128274082 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W3128274082 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3128274082 hasConceptScore W3128274082C12174686 @default.
- W3128274082 hasConceptScore W3128274082C126322002 @default.
- W3128274082 hasConceptScore W3128274082C151956035 @default.
- W3128274082 hasConceptScore W3128274082C164705383 @default.
- W3128274082 hasConceptScore W3128274082C167135981 @default.
- W3128274082 hasConceptScore W3128274082C2778213512 @default.
- W3128274082 hasConceptScore W3128274082C2778704086 @default.
- W3128274082 hasConceptScore W3128274082C2909917808 @default.
- W3128274082 hasConceptScore W3128274082C2994533308 @default.
- W3128274082 hasConceptScore W3128274082C38652104 @default.
- W3128274082 hasConceptScore W3128274082C41008148 @default.
- W3128274082 hasConceptScore W3128274082C71924100 @default.
- W3128274082 hasLocation W31282740821 @default.
- W3128274082 hasOpenAccess W3128274082 @default.
- W3128274082 hasPrimaryLocation W31282740821 @default.
- W3128274082 hasRelatedWork W18169544 @default.
- W3128274082 hasRelatedWork W19812029 @default.
- W3128274082 hasRelatedWork W2453580 @default.
- W3128274082 hasRelatedWork W3677892 @default.
- W3128274082 hasRelatedWork W7472517 @default.
- W3128274082 hasRelatedWork W8745139 @default.
- W3128274082 hasRelatedWork W16876020 @default.
- W3128274082 hasRelatedWork W6366247 @default.
- W3128274082 hasRelatedWork W7520883 @default.
- W3128274082 hasRelatedWork W8055191 @default.
- W3128274082 isParatext "false" @default.
- W3128274082 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W3128274082 magId "3128274082" @default.
- W3128274082 workType "article" @default.