Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3128798756> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3128798756 abstract "Abstract Background Despite declining incidence over the past decade, malaria remains an important health burden in India. This study aimed to assess the village-level temporal patterns of Plasmodium infection in two districts of the north-eastern state of Meghalaya and evaluate risk factors that might explain these patterns. Methods Primary Health Centre passive malaria case data from 2014 to 2018 were analysed to characterize village-specific annual incidence and temporal trends. Active malaria case detection was undertaken in 2018 and 2019 to detect Plasmodium infections using PCR. A questionnaire collected socio-demographic, environmental, and behavioural data, and households were spatially mapped via GPS. Adult mosquitoes were sampled at a subset of subjects' houses, and Anopheles were identified by PCR and sequencing. Risk factors for Plasmodium infection were evaluated using bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis, and spatial cluster analysis was undertaken. Results The annual malaria incidence from PHC-based passive surveillance datasets in 2014–2018 was heterogenous but declining across villages in both districts. Active surveillance in 2018 enrolled 1468 individuals from 468 households (West Jaintia Hills) and 1274 individuals from 359 households (West Khasi Hills). Plasmodium falciparum prevalence per 100 people varied from 0 to 4.1% in the nine villages of West Jaintia Hills, and from 0 to 10.6% in the 12 villages of West Khasi Hills . Significant clustering of P. falciparum infections [observed = 11, expected = 2.15, Relative Risk (RR) = 12.65; p < 0.001] was observed in West Khasi Hills. A total of 13 Anopheles species were found at 53 houses in five villages, with Anopheles jeyporiensis being the most abundant. Risk of infection increased with presence of mosquitoes and electricity in the households [Odds Ratio (OR) = 1.19 and 1.11], respectively. Households with reported animals had reduced infection risk (OR = 0.91). Conclusion Malaria incidence during 2014–2018 declined in all study villages covered by the passive surveillance data, a period that includes the first widespread insecticide-treated net campaign. The survey data from 2018 revealed a significant association between Plasmodium infection and certain household characteristics. Since species of Plasmodium -competent mosquito vectors continue to be abundant, malaria resurgence remains a threat, and control efforts should continue." @default.
- W3128798756 created "2021-02-15" @default.
- W3128798756 creator A5000393786 @default.
- W3128798756 creator A5020240700 @default.
- W3128798756 creator A5032811825 @default.
- W3128798756 creator A5042108144 @default.
- W3128798756 creator A5045879176 @default.
- W3128798756 creator A5050046228 @default.
- W3128798756 creator A5053719143 @default.
- W3128798756 creator A5072471428 @default.
- W3128798756 creator A5072613157 @default.
- W3128798756 creator A5072722846 @default.
- W3128798756 creator A5085130051 @default.
- W3128798756 creator A5089435146 @default.
- W3128798756 date "2021-02-04" @default.
- W3128798756 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W3128798756 title "Spatial and temporal village-level prevalence of Plasmodium infection and associated risk factors in two districts of Meghalaya, India" @default.
- W3128798756 cites W1964974819 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W1970143540 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W1970296685 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W1979070276 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W1986750515 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W1988117836 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W2000469896 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W2002151188 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W2028618506 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W2035546451 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W2058371498 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W2074583233 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W2079994840 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W2101340490 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W2110134674 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W2125486032 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W2127848106 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W2128880918 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W2133351374 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W2147682922 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W2159430880 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W2161666919 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W2173197118 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W2257331516 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W2468342288 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W2480197949 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W2514820768 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W2576871826 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W2592476726 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W2752313752 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W2768285983 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W2800071519 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W2888335373 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W2899835791 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W2903042030 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W2943898100 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W2943904494 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W2944252778 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W2970618367 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W2991071959 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W2995429862 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W3003588045 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W3012923215 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W3038887099 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W3121953277 @default.
- W3128798756 cites W4238911127 @default.
- W3128798756 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-021-03600-w" @default.
- W3128798756 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7859895" @default.
- W3128798756 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33541366" @default.
- W3128798756 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3128798756 type Work @default.
- W3128798756 sameAs 3128798756 @default.
- W3128798756 citedByCount "8" @default.
- W3128798756 countsByYear W31287987562021 @default.
- W3128798756 countsByYear W31287987562022 @default.
- W3128798756 countsByYear W31287987562023 @default.
- W3128798756 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3128798756 hasAuthorship W3128798756A5000393786 @default.
- W3128798756 hasAuthorship W3128798756A5020240700 @default.
- W3128798756 hasAuthorship W3128798756A5032811825 @default.
- W3128798756 hasAuthorship W3128798756A5042108144 @default.
- W3128798756 hasAuthorship W3128798756A5045879176 @default.
- W3128798756 hasAuthorship W3128798756A5050046228 @default.
- W3128798756 hasAuthorship W3128798756A5053719143 @default.
- W3128798756 hasAuthorship W3128798756A5072471428 @default.
- W3128798756 hasAuthorship W3128798756A5072613157 @default.
- W3128798756 hasAuthorship W3128798756A5072722846 @default.
- W3128798756 hasAuthorship W3128798756A5085130051 @default.
- W3128798756 hasAuthorship W3128798756A5089435146 @default.
- W3128798756 hasBestOaLocation W31287987561 @default.
- W3128798756 hasConcept C120665830 @default.
- W3128798756 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W3128798756 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W3128798756 hasConcept C138885662 @default.
- W3128798756 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W3128798756 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
- W3128798756 hasConcept C151956035 @default.
- W3128798756 hasConcept C164866538 @default.
- W3128798756 hasConcept C199360897 @default.
- W3128798756 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W3128798756 hasConcept C205649164 @default.
- W3128798756 hasConcept C2778048844 @default.
- W3128798756 hasConcept C2778371730 @default.