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- W3131554946 abstract "Induction chemotherapy (IC) added to concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) appears to be superior to CCRT alone for locally-advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). The main objective of this network meta-analysis (NMA) was to assess the impact of different IC regimens on patient outcome. We systematically searched and extracted data from randomized, controlled trials involving stage III-IV NPC patients randomly assigned to receive IC + CCRT vs. CCRT alone. Overall survival (OS), locoregional recurrence-free survival (LRFS) and distant metastasis-free survival (DMFS) in the two arms were compared using hazard ratios (HRs). Eight clinical trials were identified including 2362 patients. OS-benefit from doublet IC regimens, in particular platinum-docetaxel and platinum-gemcitabine regimens, was seen. With regard to LRFS, docetaxel-platinum-5FU regimen showed a greater impact than the others. An indirect comparison between taxane- and gemcitabine-based IC regimens showed a benefit of the latter in terms of OS and DMFS. Although CCRT with cisplatin has been the gold standard of treatment in NPC for several years. Docetaxel + cisplatin-IC and cisplatin + gemcitabine-IC regimens have a positive impact on survival in locally-advanced NPC and should be considered the new standard option." @default.
- W3131554946 created "2021-03-01" @default.
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- W3131554946 date "2021-04-01" @default.
- W3131554946 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W3131554946 title "Induction chemotherapy plus concomitant chemoradiotherapy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma: An updated network meta-analysis" @default.
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- W3131554946 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.critrevonc.2021.103244" @default.
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