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- W3132005392 abstract "<h2>Abstract</h2><h3>Background</h3> There is growing interest in identifying trainees with surgical aptitude predictive of eventual technical proficiency. Musical tasks involve complex, cerebral activity, and ambidextrousity, which may have a positive impact on the acquisition of surgical skill sets. The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of prior musical experience on the performance of basic surgical skills. <h3>Methods</h3> This was a prospective cross-sectional study involving 51 novice undergraduate and medical school trainees with no prior surgical exposure. Musicality was assessed with a detailed survey and objectively with the Mini-Profile of Music Perception Skills test. Dexterity was assessed using the Purdue Pegboard test. Surgical skills were then evaluated by performing 2 timed suturing trials after observing tutorial video, followed by a timed laparoscopic peg transfer test. Outcomes included both speed and quality of performance. <h3>Results</h3> Participants with prior musical experience performed better than nonmusicians on the Mini-Profile of Music Perception Skills test (<i>P</i> = .015), dominant hand dexterity (<i>P</i> = .05), suture quality (<i>P</i> < .03), and laparoscopic peg transfer speed (<i>P</i> < .01). There was no significant difference in the suturing speed between musicians and nonmusicians. The dexterity and Mini-Profile of Music Perception Skills scores were predictive of suture quality (<i>P</i> < .01). Among musicians, duration of musical training, inactivity, instrument type, and certification levels did not correlate with differences in surgical task performance. <h3>Conclusion</h3> Musical background is associated with better performance of fundamental surgical skills among surgical novices, particularly technique quality. Although this does not imply superior ultimate surgical ability, musicality may be a marker for basic surgical skill development useful in identifying suitable candidates for surgical training." @default.
- W3132005392 created "2021-03-01" @default.
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- W3132005392 date "2021-07-01" @default.
- W3132005392 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W3132005392 title "Influence of musical background on surgical skills acquisition" @default.
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- W3132005392 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surg.2021.01.013" @default.
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