Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3134046963> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3134046963 abstract "Although Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is associated with an increased risk of substance use disorder (SUD), existing literature on how SUD interacts with ADHD outcomes is limited. This study investigates whether SUD among individuals with ADHD is associated with worse ADHD outcomes and prognosis, and the association between overall functioning and SUD. In addition, we seek to understand whether heavy cannabis use is a better predictor of poorer outcomes compared to SUD status alone.We conducted a retrospective analysis on 50 ADHD patient charts, which were allocated based on SUD status. Subgroup analysis was performed on the total sample population, with allocation based on heavy cannabis use. Mann-Whitney and Chi-Square tests were used for both the primary and subgroup analyses.SUD status highly correlated with more ADHD-related cognitive impairments and poorer functional outcomes at the time of diagnosis. ADHD patients with comorbid ADHD-SUD scored significantly lower (p = < 0.0001) on objective cognitive testing (Integrated Auditory and Visual Continuous Performance Test (IVA/CPT)) than ADHD patients without SUD. The correlation with poorer ADHD outcomes was more pronounced when groups were allocated based on heavy cannabis use status; in addition to significantly lower IVA/CPT scores (p = 0.0011), heavy cannabis use was associated with more severe fine motor hyperactivity and self-reported hyperactivity/impulsivity scores (p = 0.0088 and 0.0172, respectively).Future research is needed to determine how substance abuse can be a barrier to improved ADHD outcomes, and the effect cannabis and other substances have on cognitive function and pharmacotherapy of ADHD." @default.
- W3134046963 created "2021-03-15" @default.
- W3134046963 creator A5006363656 @default.
- W3134046963 creator A5029831532 @default.
- W3134046963 date "2021-05-12" @default.
- W3134046963 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W3134046963 title "Naturalistic exploratory study of the associations of substance use on ADHD outcomes and function" @default.
- W3134046963 cites W1912403812 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W1971318683 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W1975453268 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W1999130725 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2005083480 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2026593491 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2041064032 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2051433046 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2059057223 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2061293632 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2074073421 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2080079469 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2095439030 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2100566086 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2101846840 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2105966807 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2111135575 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2112374643 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2143342869 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2153739923 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2153898074 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2154147886 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2154998383 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2156044731 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2157654554 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2168499817 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2193095050 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2195309282 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2205342742 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2253496291 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2395841582 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2527269969 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2541740961 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2775172576 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2778413231 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2782658507 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2792460806 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2891059954 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2899396815 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2965445678 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2985168220 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2986586217 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2987774643 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W2996653165 @default.
- W3134046963 cites W4247665917 @default.
- W3134046963 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-021-03263-6" @default.
- W3134046963 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8117494" @default.
- W3134046963 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33980212" @default.
- W3134046963 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3134046963 type Work @default.
- W3134046963 sameAs 3134046963 @default.
- W3134046963 citedByCount "6" @default.
- W3134046963 countsByYear W31340469632022 @default.
- W3134046963 countsByYear W31340469632023 @default.
- W3134046963 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3134046963 hasAuthorship W3134046963A5006363656 @default.
- W3134046963 hasAuthorship W3134046963A5029831532 @default.
- W3134046963 hasBestOaLocation W31340469631 @default.
- W3134046963 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W3134046963 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W3134046963 hasConcept C169900460 @default.
- W3134046963 hasConcept C2777056318 @default.
- W3134046963 hasConcept C2780319597 @default.
- W3134046963 hasConcept C2780783007 @default.
- W3134046963 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W3134046963 hasConcept C40010229 @default.
- W3134046963 hasConcept C70410870 @default.
- W3134046963 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3134046963 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W3134046963 hasConceptScore W3134046963C118552586 @default.
- W3134046963 hasConceptScore W3134046963C15744967 @default.
- W3134046963 hasConceptScore W3134046963C169900460 @default.
- W3134046963 hasConceptScore W3134046963C2777056318 @default.
- W3134046963 hasConceptScore W3134046963C2780319597 @default.
- W3134046963 hasConceptScore W3134046963C2780783007 @default.
- W3134046963 hasConceptScore W3134046963C2908647359 @default.
- W3134046963 hasConceptScore W3134046963C40010229 @default.
- W3134046963 hasConceptScore W3134046963C70410870 @default.
- W3134046963 hasConceptScore W3134046963C71924100 @default.
- W3134046963 hasConceptScore W3134046963C99454951 @default.
- W3134046963 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W3134046963 hasLocation W31340469631 @default.
- W3134046963 hasLocation W31340469632 @default.
- W3134046963 hasLocation W31340469633 @default.
- W3134046963 hasLocation W31340469634 @default.
- W3134046963 hasOpenAccess W3134046963 @default.
- W3134046963 hasPrimaryLocation W31340469631 @default.
- W3134046963 hasRelatedWork W174985606 @default.
- W3134046963 hasRelatedWork W2049619578 @default.
- W3134046963 hasRelatedWork W2057820638 @default.
- W3134046963 hasRelatedWork W2100061623 @default.
- W3134046963 hasRelatedWork W2807032765 @default.
- W3134046963 hasRelatedWork W3030797137 @default.