Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3134493333> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3134493333 endingPage "e210599" @default.
- W3134493333 startingPage "e210599" @default.
- W3134493333 abstract "<h3>Importance</h3> Symptom-based methods of concussion diagnosis in contact sports result in underdiagnosis and repeated head injury exposure, increasing the risk of long-term disability. Measures of neuro-ophthalmologic (NO) function have the potential to serve as objective aids, but their diagnostic utility is unknown. <h3>Objective</h3> To identify NO measures that accurately differentiate athletes with and without concussion. <h3>Design, Setting, and Participants</h3> This cohort study was conducted among athletes with and without concussion who were aged 17 to 22 years between 2016 and 2017. Eye movements and cognitive function were measured a median of 19 days after injury among patients who had an injury meeting the study definition of concussion while playing a sport (retrospectively selected from a concussion clinic), then compared with a control group of participants without concussion (enrolled from 104 noncontact collegiate athlete volunteers without prior head injury). Data analysis was conducted from November 2019 through May 2020. <h3>Exposure</h3> Concussion. <h3>Main Outcomes and Measures</h3> Classification accuracy of clinically important discriminator eye-tracking (ET) metrics. Participants’ eye movements were evaluated with a 12-minute ET procedure, yielding 42 metrics related to smooth pursuit eye movement (SPEM), saccades, dynamic visual acuity, and reaction time. Clinically important discriminator metrics were defined as those with significantly different group differences and area under the receiver operator characteristic curves (AUROCs) of at least 0.70. <h3>Results</h3> A total of 34 participants with concussions (mean [SD] age, 19.7 [2.4] years; 20 [63%] men) and 54 participants without concussions (mean [SD] age, 20.8 [2.2] years; 31 [57%] men) completed the study. Six ET metrics (ie, simple reaction time, discriminate reaction time, discriminate visual reaction speed, choice visual reaction speed, and reaction time on 2 measures of dynamic visual acuity 2) were found to be clinically important; all were measures of reaction time, and none were related to SPEM. Combined, these 6 metrics had an AUROC of 0.90 (95% CI, 0.80-0.99), a sensitivity of 77.8%, and a specificity of 92.6%. The 6 metrics remained significant on sensitivity testing. <h3>Conclusions and Relevance</h3> In this study, ET measures of slowed visual reaction time had high classification accuracy for concussion. Accurate, objective measures of NO function have the potential to improve concussion recognition and reduce the disability associated with underdiagnosis." @default.
- W3134493333 created "2021-03-15" @default.
- W3134493333 creator A5021967634 @default.
- W3134493333 creator A5025569155 @default.
- W3134493333 creator A5026065971 @default.
- W3134493333 creator A5037975564 @default.
- W3134493333 creator A5044616454 @default.
- W3134493333 creator A5044953696 @default.
- W3134493333 creator A5049338127 @default.
- W3134493333 creator A5059401509 @default.
- W3134493333 creator A5079429706 @default.
- W3134493333 date "2021-03-03" @default.
- W3134493333 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W3134493333 title "Classification of Comprehensive Neuro-Ophthalmologic Measures of Postacute Concussion" @default.
- W3134493333 cites W1156582486 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W1509343507 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W1978200122 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W1984765590 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W1990514899 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W1992441758 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W1993547624 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W2000828695 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W2010260069 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W2023554203 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W2057416643 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W2060897810 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W2065225100 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W2073424979 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W2085817020 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W2086778179 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W2090592546 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W2093740671 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W2098833611 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W2108365791 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W2114450359 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W2132412028 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W2137023524 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W2147304771 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W2156964236 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W2160691477 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W2164454821 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W2357404809 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W2402814558 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W2510240788 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W2582752198 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W2724588630 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W2768262906 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W2793674560 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W2884382741 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W2884462291 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W2892871489 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W2899882534 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W2905940495 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W2923130026 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W2963509504 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W2974700838 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W3012087093 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W3036201849 @default.
- W3134493333 cites W4242508620 @default.
- W3134493333 doi "https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.0599" @default.
- W3134493333 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7930925" @default.
- W3134493333 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33656530" @default.
- W3134493333 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3134493333 type Work @default.
- W3134493333 sameAs 3134493333 @default.
- W3134493333 citedByCount "7" @default.
- W3134493333 countsByYear W31344933332021 @default.
- W3134493333 countsByYear W31344933332023 @default.
- W3134493333 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3134493333 hasAuthorship W3134493333A5021967634 @default.
- W3134493333 hasAuthorship W3134493333A5025569155 @default.
- W3134493333 hasAuthorship W3134493333A5026065971 @default.
- W3134493333 hasAuthorship W3134493333A5037975564 @default.
- W3134493333 hasAuthorship W3134493333A5044616454 @default.
- W3134493333 hasAuthorship W3134493333A5044953696 @default.
- W3134493333 hasAuthorship W3134493333A5049338127 @default.
- W3134493333 hasAuthorship W3134493333A5059401509 @default.
- W3134493333 hasAuthorship W3134493333A5079429706 @default.
- W3134493333 hasBestOaLocation W31344933331 @default.
- W3134493333 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W3134493333 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W3134493333 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W3134493333 hasConcept C1862650 @default.
- W3134493333 hasConcept C190385971 @default.
- W3134493333 hasConcept C194828623 @default.
- W3134493333 hasConcept C2778257484 @default.
- W3134493333 hasConcept C2778426673 @default.
- W3134493333 hasConcept C2781017439 @default.
- W3134493333 hasConcept C2781054738 @default.
- W3134493333 hasConcept C3017944768 @default.
- W3134493333 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3134493333 hasConcept C72563966 @default.
- W3134493333 hasConcept C99508421 @default.
- W3134493333 hasConceptScore W3134493333C118552586 @default.
- W3134493333 hasConceptScore W3134493333C126322002 @default.
- W3134493333 hasConceptScore W3134493333C141071460 @default.
- W3134493333 hasConceptScore W3134493333C1862650 @default.
- W3134493333 hasConceptScore W3134493333C190385971 @default.