Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3136118637> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3136118637 abstract "Abstract Harmful blooms of the filamentous cyanobacteria Planktothrix rubescens have become common in many lakes as they have recovered from eutrophication over the last decades. These cyanobacteria, capable of regulating their vertical position, often flourish at the thermocline to form a deep chlorophyll maximum. In Lake Zurich (Switzerland), they accumulate during stratified season (May–October) as a persistent metalimnetic thin layer (~2 m wide). This study investigated the role of turbulent mixing in springtime layer formation, its persistence over the summer, and its breakdown in autumn. We characterised seasonal variation of turbulence in Lake Zurich with four surveys conducted in April, July and October of 2018 and September of 2019. Surveys included microstructure profiles and high-resolution mooring measurements. In July and October, the thin layer occurred within a strong thermocline ( $$N gtrsim 0.05$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>N</mml:mi> <mml:mo>≳</mml:mo> <mml:mn>0.05</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> s $$^{-1}$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML> <mml:msup> <mml:mrow /> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>-</mml:mo> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:msup> </mml:math> ) and withstood significant turbulence, observed as turbulent kinetic energy dissipation rates ( $$varepsilon approx 10^{-8}$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>ε</mml:mi> <mml:mo>≈</mml:mo> <mml:msup> <mml:mn>10</mml:mn> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>-</mml:mo> <mml:mn>8</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:msup> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> W kg $$^{-1}$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML> <mml:msup> <mml:mrow /> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>-</mml:mo> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:msup> </mml:math> ). Vertical turbulent overturns –monitored by the Thorpe scale– went mostly undetected and on average fell below those estimated by the Ozmidov scale ( $$L_O approx 1$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>L</mml:mi> <mml:mi>O</mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:mo>≈</mml:mo> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> cm). Consistently, vertical diffusivity was close to molecular values, indicating negligible turbulent fluxes. This reduced metalimnetic mixing explains the persistence of the thin layer, which disappears with the deepening of the surface mixed layer in autumn. Bi-weekly temperature profiles in 2018 and a nighttime microstructure sampling in September 2019 showed that nighttime convection serves as the main mechanism driving the breakdown of the cyanobacterial layer in autumn. These results highlight the importance of light winds and convective mixing in the seasonal cycling of P. rubescens communities within a strongly stratified medium-sized lake." @default.
- W3136118637 created "2021-03-29" @default.
- W3136118637 creator A5014514759 @default.
- W3136118637 creator A5022147470 @default.
- W3136118637 creator A5039322776 @default.
- W3136118637 creator A5055690555 @default.
- W3136118637 creator A5061679814 @default.
- W3136118637 creator A5074725512 @default.
- W3136118637 date "2021-03-14" @default.
- W3136118637 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W3136118637 title "Inhibited vertical mixing and seasonal persistence of a thin cyanobacterial layer in a stratified lake" @default.
- W3136118637 cites W1824543268 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W1973760744 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W1973771388 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W1977357528 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W1983629586 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W1983767007 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W1983969905 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W1986964928 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W1995716826 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2005436092 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2009977183 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2011512897 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2013977945 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2016907280 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2019304066 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2036798073 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2037150975 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2038441686 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2040321688 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2040379041 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2043947285 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2044782229 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2045365231 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2052261802 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2072258539 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2075154253 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2087991488 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2092149963 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2095779529 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2102673479 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2107937367 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2109412055 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2119582882 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2121057835 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2122482565 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2124723626 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2126080245 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2126790882 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2127651756 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2129989927 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2130377683 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2135132149 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2135233408 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2142726435 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2143180914 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2143392012 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2143717373 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2146192322 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2150580317 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2152203550 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2155679852 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2156108895 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2161310239 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2162557716 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2167693339 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2471072108 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2491542879 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2562726391 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2742354893 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2746462649 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2774610379 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W3006905135 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W3089841737 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W3104418033 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W3126446926 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W4211193371 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W4247291072 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W4292334785 @default.
- W3136118637 cites W2121694350 @default.
- W3136118637 doi "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00027-021-00785-9" @default.
- W3136118637 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3136118637 type Work @default.
- W3136118637 sameAs 3136118637 @default.
- W3136118637 citedByCount "5" @default.
- W3136118637 countsByYear W31361186372021 @default.
- W3136118637 countsByYear W31361186372023 @default.
- W3136118637 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3136118637 hasAuthorship W3136118637A5014514759 @default.
- W3136118637 hasAuthorship W3136118637A5022147470 @default.
- W3136118637 hasAuthorship W3136118637A5039322776 @default.
- W3136118637 hasAuthorship W3136118637A5055690555 @default.
- W3136118637 hasAuthorship W3136118637A5061679814 @default.
- W3136118637 hasAuthorship W3136118637A5074725512 @default.
- W3136118637 hasBestOaLocation W31361186371 @default.
- W3136118637 hasConcept C105824904 @default.
- W3136118637 hasConcept C111368507 @default.
- W3136118637 hasConcept C11413529 @default.
- W3136118637 hasConcept C127313418 @default.
- W3136118637 hasConcept C33923547 @default.