Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3136333042> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3136333042 abstract "ABSTRACT Tuberculosis (TB) remains a global health crisis. Following encouraging clinical results of subunit vaccination and revaccination with Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG), it has been suggested to combine BCG and subunit vaccines for increased efficacy. Current subunit vaccines are almost exclusively designed as BCG boosters. The goal of this study was to design a subunit vaccine that does not share antigens with BCG and explore the advantages of a BCG+subunit vaccine co-administration strategy, where the two vaccines do not cross-react. Eight protective antigens were selected to create a Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb)-specific subunit vaccine, named H107. Whereas subunit vaccines with BCG-shared antigens displayed cross-reactivity to BCG in vivo in both mice and humans, H107 showed no cross-reactivity and did not inhibit BCG colonization in mice. Encouragingly, co-administering H107 with BCG (BCG+H107) led to increased adaptive immune responses against both H107 and BCG leading to improved BCG-mediated immunity. In contrast to subunit vaccines with BCG-shared antigens, ‘boosting’ BCG with H107 led to substantial expansion of clonal diversity in the T cell repertoire, and BCG+H107 co-administration conferred significantly increased Th17 responses and less differentiated CD4 T cells. CD4 T cells induced by BCG+H107 maintained functional superiority after Mtb infection, and BCG+H107 provided significantly increased long-term protection compared to both BCG and H107 alone, as well as, BCG co-administered with a subunit vaccine composed of antigens shared with BCG. Overall, we identify several advantages of combining an Mtb-specific subunit vaccine with BCG and introduce H107 as a BCG-complementing vaccine with distinctive value for co-administration with BCG." @default.
- W3136333042 created "2021-03-29" @default.
- W3136333042 creator A5002455488 @default.
- W3136333042 creator A5016867069 @default.
- W3136333042 creator A5022168346 @default.
- W3136333042 creator A5022945395 @default.
- W3136333042 creator A5051240293 @default.
- W3136333042 creator A5066674783 @default.
- W3136333042 creator A5068346278 @default.
- W3136333042 creator A5073836581 @default.
- W3136333042 creator A5079714149 @default.
- W3136333042 creator A5084440506 @default.
- W3136333042 creator A5088601485 @default.
- W3136333042 creator A5088717557 @default.
- W3136333042 creator A5090428914 @default.
- W3136333042 date "2021-03-19" @default.
- W3136333042 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W3136333042 title "A novel Mycobacterium tuberculosis-specific subunit vaccine provides synergistic immunity upon co-administration with Bacillus Calmette-Guérin" @default.
- W3136333042 cites W1521787290 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W1941977522 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W1951330162 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W1971947249 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W1980485019 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W1984899749 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W1985004048 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W2006149279 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W2010318115 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W2024974612 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W2048756080 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W2048961513 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W2073311979 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W2075094923 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W2097340122 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W2103734560 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W2103887556 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W2104727514 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W2106400797 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W2134213107 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W2135403001 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W2138460061 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W2146512944 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W2157559696 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W2158023121 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W2168783384 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W2418848084 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W2462273350 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W2496549934 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W2529875271 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W2602299919 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W2604364247 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W2625798606 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W2734420485 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W2771325640 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W2786068252 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W2797869638 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W2802363905 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W2872754763 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W2883439782 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W2894198288 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W2914528796 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W2945315710 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W2950501343 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W2982353502 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W2997968756 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W3003716263 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W3036503601 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W3041532377 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W3083608073 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W3096561986 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W3098013568 @default.
- W3136333042 cites W631768487 @default.
- W3136333042 doi "https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.03.18.435784" @default.
- W3136333042 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3136333042 type Work @default.
- W3136333042 sameAs 3136333042 @default.
- W3136333042 citedByCount "2" @default.
- W3136333042 countsByYear W31363330422022 @default.
- W3136333042 countsByYear W31363330422023 @default.
- W3136333042 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W3136333042 hasAuthorship W3136333042A5002455488 @default.
- W3136333042 hasAuthorship W3136333042A5016867069 @default.
- W3136333042 hasAuthorship W3136333042A5022168346 @default.
- W3136333042 hasAuthorship W3136333042A5022945395 @default.
- W3136333042 hasAuthorship W3136333042A5051240293 @default.
- W3136333042 hasAuthorship W3136333042A5066674783 @default.
- W3136333042 hasAuthorship W3136333042A5068346278 @default.
- W3136333042 hasAuthorship W3136333042A5073836581 @default.
- W3136333042 hasAuthorship W3136333042A5079714149 @default.
- W3136333042 hasAuthorship W3136333042A5084440506 @default.
- W3136333042 hasAuthorship W3136333042A5088601485 @default.
- W3136333042 hasAuthorship W3136333042A5088717557 @default.
- W3136333042 hasAuthorship W3136333042A5090428914 @default.
- W3136333042 hasBestOaLocation W31363330421 @default.
- W3136333042 hasConcept C104292427 @default.
- W3136333042 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W3136333042 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W3136333042 hasConcept C147483822 @default.
- W3136333042 hasConcept C159047783 @default.
- W3136333042 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W3136333042 hasConcept C22070199 @default.