Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3136558412> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3136558412 endingPage "265" @default.
- W3136558412 startingPage "265" @default.
- W3136558412 abstract "The ongoing emergence of antibiotic resistant strains and high frequencies of antibiotic resistance of Streptococcus pneumoniae poses a major public health challenge. How and which ecological and evolutionary mechanisms maintain the coexistence of antibiotic resistant and susceptible strains remains largely an open question. We developed an individual-based, stochastic model expanding on a previous pneumococci modelling framework. We explore how between- and within-host mechanisms of competition can sustain observed levels of resistance to antibiotics in the pre-vaccination era. Our framework considers that within-host competition for co-colonization between resistant and susceptible strains can arise via pre-existing immunity (immunological competition) or intrinsic fitness differences due to resistance costs (ecological competition). We find that beyond stochasticity, population structure or movement, competition at the within-host level can explain observed resistance frequencies. We compare our simulation results to pneumococcal antibiotic resistance data in the European region using approximate Bayesian computation. Our results demonstrate that ecological competition for co-colonization can explain the variation in co-existence of resistant and susceptible pneumococci observed in the pre-vaccination era. Furthermore, we show that within-host pneumococcal competition can facilitate the maintenance of resistance in the pre-vaccination era. Accounting for these competition-related components of pneumococcal dynamics can improve our understanding of drivers for the emergence and maintenance of antibiotic resistance in pneumococci." @default.
- W3136558412 created "2021-03-29" @default.
- W3136558412 creator A5003492939 @default.
- W3136558412 creator A5028977138 @default.
- W3136558412 creator A5054898185 @default.
- W3136558412 creator A5078439048 @default.
- W3136558412 date "2021-03-16" @default.
- W3136558412 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W3136558412 title "Pneumococcal Competition Modulates Antibiotic Resistance in the Pre-Vaccination Era: A Modelling Study" @default.
- W3136558412 cites W1585153973 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W1829927907 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W1963985157 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W1966348693 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W1967716309 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W1971205889 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W1987330843 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W1999399962 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2001700040 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2012335507 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2019294407 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2023964275 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2039040216 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2039584472 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2042607074 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2049379722 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2049506785 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2049956598 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2050750045 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2053889461 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2054476679 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2054525646 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2054942845 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2063558597 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2070315128 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2074065103 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2083908622 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2091898181 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2098041282 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2103000007 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2108929426 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2114913821 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2116281719 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2118764390 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2119422239 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2120644156 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2121369371 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2122529742 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2130492588 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2130893340 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2138607660 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2142965789 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2152030615 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2156956165 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2165364652 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2171726487 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2300853967 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2419498779 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2559305335 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2562196165 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2575795480 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2608061649 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2618807208 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2623739072 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2751317214 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2773554166 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2803599078 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2889006122 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2898850863 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2903079617 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2937762459 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2951982740 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2952376431 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2952492141 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2975024646 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W2993592053 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W3015783265 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W3023870144 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W3034821186 @default.
- W3136558412 cites W870370019 @default.
- W3136558412 doi "https://doi.org/10.3390/vaccines9030265" @default.
- W3136558412 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8002235" @default.
- W3136558412 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33809706" @default.
- W3136558412 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3136558412 type Work @default.
- W3136558412 sameAs 3136558412 @default.
- W3136558412 citedByCount "2" @default.
- W3136558412 countsByYear W31365584122022 @default.
- W3136558412 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3136558412 hasAuthorship W3136558412A5003492939 @default.
- W3136558412 hasAuthorship W3136558412A5028977138 @default.
- W3136558412 hasAuthorship W3136558412A5054898185 @default.
- W3136558412 hasAuthorship W3136558412A5078439048 @default.
- W3136558412 hasBestOaLocation W31365584121 @default.
- W3136558412 hasConcept C126831891 @default.
- W3136558412 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W3136558412 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W3136558412 hasConcept C22070199 @default.
- W3136558412 hasConcept C2776152631 @default.