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- W3136717235 abstract "• Speeding is one of the leading causes of death on the road worldwide. • We tested a nudge in which the left-digit effect was used to modify speed limits. • Results showed that the modified signs led people to drive significantly slower. • Using a simulator we reported an effective way to reduce driving speed. • Our nudge intervention could significantly reduce the consequences of road accidents. To decrease the negative consequences of a road crash, even a small reduction in driving speeds can make a significant difference. We examined the possible application of the left-digit effect as a nudge to reduce road speed. In the marketing field, this effect is based on reporting price tags that are characterized by a low leftmost number and a high rightmost number (e.g., a price tag of €14.99 rather than €15.00). We applied the same strategy to improve road safety. Participants were college students (43.75% female, mean age = 24.06 years in Study 1; 50% female, mean age = 23.53 years in Study 2) who were asked to drive in a simulator on a route that had both usual unmodified road signs (e.g., 50 km/h) and the same road signs increased or decreased by one unit (e.g., 49, 51 km/h). We compared the average median speeds in road segments with unmodified road signs with those in road segments with the corresponding modified signs. The average median speeds in the presence of a sign modified by the reduction of 1 km/h were significantly lower compared with the median average speeds recorded with unmodified signs. We showed that the application of psychological insights can reduce driving speeds and therefore increase road safety." @default.
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- W3136717235 date "2021-04-01" @default.
- W3136717235 modified "2023-10-02" @default.
- W3136717235 title "How to nudge drivers to reduce speed: The case of the left-digit effect" @default.
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- W3136717235 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trf.2021.02.018" @default.
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