Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3136980286> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3136980286 endingPage "e26158" @default.
- W3136980286 startingPage "e26158" @default.
- W3136980286 abstract "Background Culturally relevant interventions are needed to help American Indian and Alaska Native (AI/AN) teenagers and young adults navigate common risky situations involving family and friends, including drug and alcohol misuse, dating violence, and suicidality. Leveraging We R Native, a multimedia health resource for Native teenagers and young adults, staff of the Northwest Portland Area Indian Health Board designed the BRAVE intervention for Native youth. The program is delivered via SMS text messaging and includes role model videos, mental wellness strategies, links to culturally relevant resources, and social support from family and friends. Objective We aim to conduct a randomized controlled trial of the BRAVE intervention among AI/AN teenagers and young adults (aged 15-24 years) to assess its impact on their physical, mental, and spiritual health; their resilience and self-esteem; and their coping and help-seeking skills. Methods From October to December 2019, we recruited 2334 AI/AN teenagers and young adults nationwide via social media channels and SMS text messages and enrolled 1044 participants. AI/AN teenagers and young adults enrolled in the study received either BRAVE SMS text messages, designed to improve mental health, help-seeking skills, and cultural resilience, or 8 weeks of science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) SMS text messages, designed to elevate and reaffirm Native voices in STEM and medicine and then received the BRAVE SMS text messages. The impacts of the BRAVE intervention were tested using linear mixed-effect models and linear regressions. Results A total of 833 AI/AN teenagers and young adults were included in the analysis. Individuals in the BRAVE and STEM arms showed significant positive trends over the course of the study for all outcomes, except cultural identity and help-seeking behavior. Mean scores were significantly different for health (P<.001), resilience (P<.001), negative coping (P=.03), positive coping (P<.001), self-efficacy (P=.02), and self-esteem (P<.001). Changes in help-seeking self-efficacy were significant in those exhibiting risky behaviors at baseline to exit (P=.01). Those who reported positive coping scores at baseline also reported better health on average; however, no difference was found in risky drug and alcohol use (P<.001). The number of participants who used SMS text messages to help themselves increased from 69.1% (427/618) at 3 months to 76% (381/501; P<.001) at 8 months. Similarly, the number of participants who used SMS text messages to help friends or family members increased from 22.4% (138/616) at 3 months to 54.6% (272/498) at 8 months. Conclusions This is the first national randomized controlled trial of a mobile health intervention among AI/AN teenagers and young adults to test the efficacy of a mental wellness intervention in relation to STEM career messages. This study provides new insights for supporting the next generation of AI/AN changemakers. Trial Registration ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04979481; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04979481" @default.
- W3136980286 created "2021-03-29" @default.
- W3136980286 creator A5005940218 @default.
- W3136980286 creator A5013222817 @default.
- W3136980286 creator A5019371701 @default.
- W3136980286 creator A5022125617 @default.
- W3136980286 creator A5026166709 @default.
- W3136980286 creator A5029544068 @default.
- W3136980286 creator A5031843172 @default.
- W3136980286 creator A5044295100 @default.
- W3136980286 creator A5049835689 @default.
- W3136980286 creator A5051660627 @default.
- W3136980286 creator A5052197370 @default.
- W3136980286 creator A5055312546 @default.
- W3136980286 creator A5060232452 @default.
- W3136980286 creator A5064256420 @default.
- W3136980286 creator A5082493901 @default.
- W3136980286 creator A5085917000 @default.
- W3136980286 date "2021-09-15" @default.
- W3136980286 modified "2023-10-05" @default.
- W3136980286 title "Efficacy of an mHealth Intervention (BRAVE) to Promote Mental Wellness for American Indian and Alaska Native Teenagers and Young Adults: Randomized Controlled Trial" @default.
- W3136980286 cites W1593260820 @default.
- W3136980286 cites W1993171838 @default.
- W3136980286 cites W1996418615 @default.
- W3136980286 cites W1998501767 @default.
- W3136980286 cites W2020689595 @default.
- W3136980286 cites W2021197154 @default.
- W3136980286 cites W2062803353 @default.
- W3136980286 cites W2087247227 @default.
- W3136980286 cites W2112200583 @default.
- W3136980286 cites W2115880456 @default.
- W3136980286 cites W2118167612 @default.
- W3136980286 cites W2127746662 @default.
- W3136980286 cites W2164792089 @default.
- W3136980286 cites W2168592380 @default.
- W3136980286 cites W2300935853 @default.
- W3136980286 cites W2412620760 @default.
- W3136980286 cites W2499573683 @default.
- W3136980286 cites W2523835673 @default.
- W3136980286 cites W2769273030 @default.
- W3136980286 cites W2892472506 @default.
- W3136980286 cites W3040704963 @default.
- W3136980286 cites W3110799979 @default.
- W3136980286 cites W3153666525 @default.
- W3136980286 doi "https://doi.org/10.2196/26158" @default.
- W3136980286 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8482172" @default.
- W3136980286 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34524092" @default.
- W3136980286 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3136980286 type Work @default.
- W3136980286 sameAs 3136980286 @default.
- W3136980286 citedByCount "12" @default.
- W3136980286 countsByYear W31369802862022 @default.
- W3136980286 countsByYear W31369802862023 @default.
- W3136980286 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3136980286 hasAuthorship W3136980286A5005940218 @default.
- W3136980286 hasAuthorship W3136980286A5013222817 @default.
- W3136980286 hasAuthorship W3136980286A5019371701 @default.
- W3136980286 hasAuthorship W3136980286A5022125617 @default.
- W3136980286 hasAuthorship W3136980286A5026166709 @default.
- W3136980286 hasAuthorship W3136980286A5029544068 @default.
- W3136980286 hasAuthorship W3136980286A5031843172 @default.
- W3136980286 hasAuthorship W3136980286A5044295100 @default.
- W3136980286 hasAuthorship W3136980286A5049835689 @default.
- W3136980286 hasAuthorship W3136980286A5051660627 @default.
- W3136980286 hasAuthorship W3136980286A5052197370 @default.
- W3136980286 hasAuthorship W3136980286A5055312546 @default.
- W3136980286 hasAuthorship W3136980286A5060232452 @default.
- W3136980286 hasAuthorship W3136980286A5064256420 @default.
- W3136980286 hasAuthorship W3136980286A5082493901 @default.
- W3136980286 hasAuthorship W3136980286A5085917000 @default.
- W3136980286 hasBestOaLocation W31369802861 @default.
- W3136980286 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W3136980286 hasConcept C134362201 @default.
- W3136980286 hasConcept C136764020 @default.
- W3136980286 hasConcept C137176749 @default.
- W3136980286 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W3136980286 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W3136980286 hasConcept C168563851 @default.
- W3136980286 hasConcept C205545832 @default.
- W3136980286 hasConcept C27415008 @default.
- W3136980286 hasConcept C2779363104 @default.
- W3136980286 hasConcept C2780665704 @default.
- W3136980286 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W3136980286 hasConcept C518677369 @default.
- W3136980286 hasConcept C70410870 @default.
- W3136980286 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3136980286 hasConcept C73282008 @default.
- W3136980286 hasConcept C74909509 @default.
- W3136980286 hasConcept C77805123 @default.
- W3136980286 hasConceptScore W3136980286C118552586 @default.
- W3136980286 hasConceptScore W3136980286C134362201 @default.
- W3136980286 hasConceptScore W3136980286C136764020 @default.
- W3136980286 hasConceptScore W3136980286C137176749 @default.
- W3136980286 hasConceptScore W3136980286C141071460 @default.
- W3136980286 hasConceptScore W3136980286C15744967 @default.
- W3136980286 hasConceptScore W3136980286C168563851 @default.
- W3136980286 hasConceptScore W3136980286C205545832 @default.
- W3136980286 hasConceptScore W3136980286C27415008 @default.