Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3137473177> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3137473177 endingPage "117006" @default.
- W3137473177 startingPage "117006" @default.
- W3137473177 abstract "The presence of microplastics in the various food web raised concerns on human health, but little is known about the target cells and mechanism of toxicity of microplastics. In this study, we evaluated the toxicity of microplastics using relevant cell lines to the oral route of exposure. Approximately 100 μm-sized fragment-type polypropylene (PP) and polystyrene (PS) particles were prepared by sieving after pulverization and further applied the accelerated weathering using ultraviolet and heat. Thus, the panel of microplastics includes fresh PP (f-PP), fresh PS (f-PS), weathered PP (w-PP), and weathered PS (w-PS). The spherical PS with a similar size was used as a reference particle. Treatment of all types of PP and PS did not show any toxic effects to the Caco-2 cells and HepG2 cells. However, the treatment of microplastics to THP-1 macrophages showed significant toxicity in the order of f-PS > f-PP > w-PS > w-PP. The weathering process significantly reduced the reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation potential of both microplastics because the weathered microplastics have an increased affinity to bind serum protein which acts as a ROS scavenger. The intrinsic ROS generation potential of microplastics showed a good correlation with the toxicity endpoints including cytotoxicity and pro-inflammatory cytokines in THP-1 macrophages. In conclusion, the results of this study suggest that the target cell type of microplastics via oral administration can be macrophages and the pathogenic factor to THP-1 macrophages is the intrinsic ROS generation potential of microplastics. Nevertheless, the toxic effect of microplastics tested in this study was much less than that of nano-sized particles." @default.
- W3137473177 created "2021-03-29" @default.
- W3137473177 creator A5007810617 @default.
- W3137473177 creator A5029641606 @default.
- W3137473177 creator A5030057810 @default.
- W3137473177 creator A5030683155 @default.
- W3137473177 creator A5083716771 @default.
- W3137473177 creator A5089677398 @default.
- W3137473177 creator A5091840775 @default.
- W3137473177 date "2021-07-01" @default.
- W3137473177 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W3137473177 title "The reactive oxygen species as pathogenic factors of fragmented microplastics to macrophages" @default.
- W3137473177 cites W1979363781 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W1987996793 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W1989676621 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2007790334 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2011676749 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2013203291 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2016754009 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2038625584 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2040012180 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2044766599 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2052014451 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2088523080 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2120028559 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2135894919 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2139131794 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2152517410 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2159502819 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2164526292 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2183795902 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2426519130 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2482371506 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2608245996 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2608368045 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2750916839 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2761590587 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2807153278 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2808334666 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2809114659 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2883238699 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2889784985 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2895694168 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2898921332 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2899465999 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2899923412 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2900982955 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2904699310 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2919072266 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2922751134 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2943013136 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2947607054 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2950841222 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2964486340 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W2966066399 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W3003331065 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W3008436281 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W3038843217 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W3042302190 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W3043184549 @default.
- W3137473177 cites W3085650343 @default.
- W3137473177 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2021.117006" @default.
- W3137473177 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33812130" @default.
- W3137473177 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3137473177 type Work @default.
- W3137473177 sameAs 3137473177 @default.
- W3137473177 citedByCount "36" @default.
- W3137473177 countsByYear W31374731772021 @default.
- W3137473177 countsByYear W31374731772022 @default.
- W3137473177 countsByYear W31374731772023 @default.
- W3137473177 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3137473177 hasAuthorship W3137473177A5007810617 @default.
- W3137473177 hasAuthorship W3137473177A5029641606 @default.
- W3137473177 hasAuthorship W3137473177A5030057810 @default.
- W3137473177 hasAuthorship W3137473177A5030683155 @default.
- W3137473177 hasAuthorship W3137473177A5083716771 @default.
- W3137473177 hasAuthorship W3137473177A5089677398 @default.
- W3137473177 hasAuthorship W3137473177A5091840775 @default.
- W3137473177 hasConcept C107872376 @default.
- W3137473177 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W3137473177 hasConcept C2780401329 @default.
- W3137473177 hasConcept C48349386 @default.
- W3137473177 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W3137473177 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W3137473177 hasConceptScore W3137473177C107872376 @default.
- W3137473177 hasConceptScore W3137473177C185592680 @default.
- W3137473177 hasConceptScore W3137473177C2780401329 @default.
- W3137473177 hasConceptScore W3137473177C48349386 @default.
- W3137473177 hasConceptScore W3137473177C86803240 @default.
- W3137473177 hasConceptScore W3137473177C95444343 @default.
- W3137473177 hasFunder F4320322110 @default.
- W3137473177 hasFunder F4320322120 @default.
- W3137473177 hasLocation W31374731771 @default.
- W3137473177 hasOpenAccess W3137473177 @default.
- W3137473177 hasPrimaryLocation W31374731771 @default.
- W3137473177 hasRelatedWork W2761357454 @default.
- W3137473177 hasRelatedWork W2791630002 @default.
- W3137473177 hasRelatedWork W2897741402 @default.