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- W3137805059 abstract "Huntington's disease (HD) is an inherited, progressively debilitating disorder marked by prominent degeneration in striatal and cortical brain regions. HD is caused by (CAG) n repeat expansion in huntingtin ( HTT ) gene that translates into a mutant form of the ubiquitously present Huntingtin (HTT) protein. Extensive metabolic dysfunction coexisting with overt neuropathies has been evidenced in clinical and experimental settings of HD. Body weight loss despite normal to high caloric intake remains a critical determinant of the disease progression and a challenge for therapeutic interventions. In the present study, we intended to monitor the cellular and molecular perturbations in Drosophila, caused by pan-neuronal expression of mHTT (mutant Huntingtin) protein. We found aberrant transcription profile of key lipolytic and lipogenic genes in whole-body of the fly with disease progression. Interestingly, fatbody undergoes extensive alteration of vital cellular processes and eventually surrenders to increased apoptotic cell death in terminal stage of the disease. Extensive mitochondrial dysfunction from early disease stage along with calcium derangement at terminal stage were observed in fatbody, which contribute to its deteriorating integrity. All the mechanisms were monitored progressively, at different disease stages, and many alterations were documented in the early stage itself. Our study hence provides insight into the mechanisms through which neuronal expression of mHTT might be inflicting the profound systemic effects, specifically on lipid metabolism, and may open new therapeutic avenues for alleviation of the multidimensional disease. • Transcriptional dysregulation of brummer and lipin is evidenced in HD condition. • Fatbody undergoes apoptosis with disease progression. • Reduced mitochondrial membrane potential in fatbody contributes to its apoptosis. • Calcium derangement is evident at terminal stage in fatbody of HD flies." @default.
- W3137805059 created "2021-03-29" @default.
- W3137805059 creator A5008492541 @default.
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- W3137805059 date "2021-07-01" @default.
- W3137805059 modified "2023-10-04" @default.
- W3137805059 title "Deciphering the key mechanisms leading to alteration of lipid metabolism in Drosophila model of Huntington's disease" @default.
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- W3137805059 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbadis.2021.166127" @default.
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