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- W3138395596 endingPage "56" @default.
- W3138395596 startingPage "41" @default.
- W3138395596 abstract "Sharks are threatened by several human activities that impact their distribution and abundance. A great proportion of shark captures happen as incidental capture (bycatch) by fisheries and in beach nets. Recent studies have focused on reducing these captures by exploiting technologies that target the sharks’ electrosensory system, obtaining contrasting results. This study investigates the effect of a strong neodymium magnet and pulsed magnetic fields (PMFs) on captive sand tiger sharks (Carcharias taurus) through the analysis of their behavioural responses. Firstly, individuals were presented with the magnet in combination with different types of food. The magnet did not influence the sharks’ behaviours, while an effect of the food type emerged. Secondly, PMFs were generated through a pulsed electric current induced within a solenoid associated with a PVC structure. The PMFs affected some of the sharks’ behaviours, both near (<2 m) and at a distance (>2 m) from the source. The results suggest that strong magnets are inefficient in deterring sand tiger sharks, while PMFs could be a promising alternative. This study confirms how the efficacy of shark repellents may be affected by factors such as the type of electrosensory stimuli, the species involved, and the context in which the interaction takes place." @default.
- W3138395596 created "2021-03-29" @default.
- W3138395596 creator A5005394525 @default.
- W3138395596 creator A5011123980 @default.
- W3138395596 creator A5054063272 @default.
- W3138395596 creator A5061290034 @default.
- W3138395596 date "2021-01-02" @default.
- W3138395596 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W3138395596 title "Behavioural responses in the sand tiger shark (<i>Carcharias taurus</i>) to permanent magnets and pulsed magnetic fields" @default.
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