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- W3139227187 abstract "La nesidioblastosis es una enfermedad poco frecuente en los adultos caracterizada por hiperplasia de los islotes pancreáticos, produciendo hipoglucemia por incremento de la producción de insulina. Su patogenia es poco conocida. Clínicamente se ha descrito un cuadro de hipoglucemia con valores elevados de insulina y de péptido C sin ninguna lesión tumoral pancreática detectable. El diagnóstico final es histopatológico.Mujer de 36 años que cursa con episodios recurrentes de hipoglucemia sintomática de predominio posprandial, asociada a elevación de los valores sanguíneos de insulina y péptido C. Los estudios de imágenes (tomografía computarizada trifásica, resonancia magnética, ecoendoscopia y octreoscan) no mostraron lesiones compatibles con insulinoma. Se le realizó estimulación intraarterial con calcio, que mostró un incremento de la insulinemia en más de un segmento pancreático posestimulación. La paciente fue sometida a pancreatectomía corporocaudal, cuya evaluación histopatológica informó de nesidioblastosis.La nesidioblastosis representa menos del 5% de los casos de hipoglucemia hiperinsulinémica en los adultos, por lo que debe considerarse como diagnóstico -diferencial en estos pacientes; su diagnóstico es difícil y requiere confirmación histopatológica.Nesidioblastosis is a rare disease in adults caused by pancreatic islet hyperplasia, producing hypoglycemia due to an increase in insulin production. The pathogenesis is poorly understood, however a clinical picture characterized by hypoglycemia with high levels of insulin and C-peptide without any detectable pancreatic lesion has been described, its final diagnosis is histological.We report a case of a 36-year-old female patient who presents with recurrent episodes of hypoglycemia symptomatic predominantly postprandial, associated with insulin and C-peptide elevation. Images were made (triphasic computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, echoendoscopy and octreoscan), being negative for insulinoma. Subsequent tests included calcium stimulation of the pancreas, revealing marked insulin release in more than one pancreatic segment. The patient was subjected to distal pancreatectomy confirming in the histological study the diagnosis of nesidioblastosis.Nesidioblastosis accounts for less than 5% of the cases of cases of hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia in adult patients, should be considered as a differential diagnosis in patients with persistent hypoglycemia, the diagnosis is difficult and usually requires histological confirmation." @default.
- W3139227187 created "2021-03-29" @default.
- W3139227187 creator A5090861679 @default.
- W3139227187 date "2021-03-23" @default.
- W3139227187 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W3139227187 title "Dos linfomas en un mismo paciente: reporte de un caso" @default.
- W3139227187 doi "https://doi.org/10.24875/rmimss.m20000080" @default.
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- W3139227187 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
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