FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3140578858> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W3140578858 abstract "The huge territory and long distances between settlements (up to 700 km) determine the complex structure of the energy system of Yakutia. The average duration of the heating season in the region is 8-9 months, and 12 months in the Arctic. Electricity generation is carried out mostly by low-capacity boilers using coal and diesel fuel. About 85% of fuel is imported from outside of Yakutia. The northern provision is seasonal, due to a complicated transport scheme. The time of fuel delivery reaches 18 - 30 months. As a result, the net cost of electricity generation in the Arctic is higher than in Central Yakutia in 7-40 times. There are considerable territorial disparities of net costs of heating generation too. The settlements of Yakutia are not compact, have a large area because of the specific agricultural specialization. Construction of new buildings of public services increases the number of low-capacity boilers. There are 1355 heating units operating in villages and cities of Yakutia. The share of houses with central heating varies greatly. In settlements with significant proportion of houses with stove heating there is a reduction in forest area within a radius of 20-40 km, which leads to an increase in environmental problems. Yakutia obtains a certain effect from programs of local energy optimization systems and implementation of energy saving measures, including gasification of settlements, but budget costs are still very significant. This is a common problem for all northern countries. At present the system of cross-subsidization of energy consumption changes. It meant that a part of the energy consumption costs of economic agents have been paid by other economic agents, including the state. Its main reason is population poverty. Actually Inhabitants compensate by own funds only 25.5% of the real cost of central heating, 78.2% - of electricity. It is considerably lower than in Russia in general. The transition to rates, based on real costs, will lead to a rapid loss of population in the Arctic and other remote areas. At the same time the crisis in Russia dictates the necessity of reform of the energy sector, in particular by reducing energy consumption. Some programs envisage the improvement of urban planning, concentration and increase in the density of population in large settlements and towns of Yakutia. Concentration allows to get a significant saving in energy costs, however it leads to an increase in the anthropogenic impact on the environment. Areas, where the largest power plants are located, provide the highest CO2 emission. These are Serebryany Bor (Neryungri district), Yakutsk and Svetly (Mirninsky district). These settlements are the centers of intensive anthropogenic impact on the environment by energy generation activity. The reform of energy system in Yakutia is complicated. It is closely related to the transformation of the spatial structure. Liquidation of the Arctic settlements is objectively impossible due to national security interests, historical and cultural traditions of indigenous peoples that we have to protect. The searching for new technological, spatial, financial and social mechanisms for wellbeing of northern communities is needed. Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) needs a new spatial structure. Moreover, it can be fundamentally new. For example, decentralized, allowing disperse anthropogenic load on the environment, if in the near future, new technologies will provide individual livelihoods and access to basic social services to households in rural areas. Alternatively, it could be more concentrated, not linear-focal and linear as now. When large urban settlements will be located on the main highways or rivers. This problem can be solved in the framework of strategic planning in the region. Continuing of studies of transport isolation, market and economic potential of northern communities are needed." @default.
• W3140578858 created "2021-04-13" @default.
• W3140578858 creator A5043075984 @default.
• W3140578858 date "2016-01-01" @default.
• W3140578858 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
• W3140578858 title "Energy consumption and CO2 emissions in the northern cities (case of Yakutia)" @default.
• W3140578858 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
• W3140578858 type Work @default.
• W3140578858 sameAs 3140578858 @default.
• W3140578858 citedByCount "0" @default.
• W3140578858 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
• W3140578858 hasAuthorship W3140578858A5043075984 @default.
• W3140578858 hasConcept C119599485 @default.
• W3140578858 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
• W3140578858 hasConcept C138171918 @default.
• W3140578858 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
• W3140578858 hasConcept C16678853 @default.
• W3140578858 hasConcept C166957645 @default.
• W3140578858 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
• W3140578858 hasConcept C205649164 @default.
• W3140578858 hasConcept C206658404 @default.
• W3140578858 hasConcept C34447519 @default.
• W3140578858 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
• W3140578858 hasConcept C48824518 @default.
• W3140578858 hasConcept C518008717 @default.
• W3140578858 hasConcept C518851703 @default.
• W3140578858 hasConcept C526734887 @default.
• W3140578858 hasConcept C548081761 @default.
• W3140578858 hasConcept C84265765 @default.
• W3140578858 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
• W3140578858 hasConceptScore W3140578858C119599485 @default.
• W3140578858 hasConceptScore W3140578858C127413603 @default.
• W3140578858 hasConceptScore W3140578858C138171918 @default.
• W3140578858 hasConceptScore W3140578858C162324750 @default.
• W3140578858 hasConceptScore W3140578858C16678853 @default.
• W3140578858 hasConceptScore W3140578858C166957645 @default.
• W3140578858 hasConceptScore W3140578858C18903297 @default.
• W3140578858 hasConceptScore W3140578858C205649164 @default.
• W3140578858 hasConceptScore W3140578858C206658404 @default.
• W3140578858 hasConceptScore W3140578858C34447519 @default.
• W3140578858 hasConceptScore W3140578858C39432304 @default.
• W3140578858 hasConceptScore W3140578858C48824518 @default.
• W3140578858 hasConceptScore W3140578858C518008717 @default.
• W3140578858 hasConceptScore W3140578858C518851703 @default.
• W3140578858 hasConceptScore W3140578858C526734887 @default.
• W3140578858 hasConceptScore W3140578858C548081761 @default.
• W3140578858 hasConceptScore W3140578858C84265765 @default.
• W3140578858 hasConceptScore W3140578858C86803240 @default.
• W3140578858 hasLocation W31405788581 @default.
• W3140578858 hasOpenAccess W3140578858 @default.
• W3140578858 hasPrimaryLocation W31405788581 @default.
• W3140578858 hasRelatedWork W1975978662 @default.
• W3140578858 hasRelatedWork W1996940598 @default.
• W3140578858 hasRelatedWork W2009424406 @default.
• W3140578858 hasRelatedWork W2025738116 @default.
• W3140578858 hasRelatedWork W2047139943 @default.
• W3140578858 hasRelatedWork W2050849598 @default.
• W3140578858 hasRelatedWork W2078407764 @default.
• W3140578858 hasRelatedWork W2128561605 @default.
• W3140578858 hasRelatedWork W2157185529 @default.
• W3140578858 hasRelatedWork W2225000595 @default.
• W3140578858 hasRelatedWork W2383041643 @default.
• W3140578858 hasRelatedWork W2463450493 @default.
• W3140578858 hasRelatedWork W2538586603 @default.
• W3140578858 hasRelatedWork W2563551631 @default.
• W3140578858 hasRelatedWork W2588537855 @default.
• W3140578858 hasRelatedWork W2887028480 @default.
• W3140578858 hasRelatedWork W2993569261 @default.
• W3140578858 hasRelatedWork W3083721189 @default.
• W3140578858 hasRelatedWork W3106220586 @default.
• W3140578858 hasRelatedWork W3127833799 @default.
• W3140578858 isParatext "false" @default.
• W3140578858 isRetracted "false" @default.
• W3140578858 magId "3140578858" @default.
• W3140578858 workType "article" @default.