Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3143997269> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3143997269 endingPage "940" @default.
- W3143997269 startingPage "931" @default.
- W3143997269 abstract "Oxaloacetic acid (OAA) is a 3-oxocarboxylic acid formed from the oxidation of succinic acid. OAA and other 3-oxocarboxylic acids experience a decarboxylation reaction in aqueous solutions, which can be catalyzed by ammonium and amines. This catalysis has not been studied under atmospherically relevant conditions despite previous interest in OAA in the atmosphere. To address this, 1 mM solutions of OAA were prepared with varying concentrations of ammonium sulfate, ammonium bisulfate, ammonium chloride, and sodium sulfate to simulate various atmospheric conditions. The extent of the decarboxylation was monitored using UV–visible absorption spectroscopy. OAA’s uncatalyzed decarboxylation lifetime was around 5 h. Under moderately acidic conditions representative of aerosol particles (pH = 3–4), the decarboxylation rate increased linearly with ammonium concentration up to about 2.7 M, after which additional ammonium had no effect. The effective lifetime of OAA reduced to approximately 1 h under these conditions. Density functional theory calculations support the proposed catalytic mechanism, predicting the free energy barrier height for decarboxylation to be approximately 21 kcal/mol lower after OAA has reacted with ammonium. In more acidic solutions (pH < 1), OAA’s decarboxylation was suppressed, with lifetimes of tens of hours, even in the presence of ammonium. A comparison of the decarboxylation rate with the expected rate of oxidation by OH suggests that decarboxylation will be the dominant loss mechanism for OAA, and presumably other 3-oxocarboxylic acids, in aerosol particles and cloud/fog droplets. This result explains why OAA is hard to detect in field measurements even though it is a known oxidation product of succinic acid." @default.
- W3143997269 created "2021-04-13" @default.
- W3143997269 creator A5007711237 @default.
- W3143997269 creator A5016464383 @default.
- W3143997269 creator A5048985003 @default.
- W3143997269 creator A5050186011 @default.
- W3143997269 creator A5081884714 @default.
- W3143997269 creator A5088978845 @default.
- W3143997269 date "2021-03-25" @default.
- W3143997269 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W3143997269 title "Effect of Ammonium Salts on the Decarboxylation of Oxaloacetic Acid in Atmospheric Particles" @default.
- W3143997269 cites W1892206352 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W1964633332 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W1966779205 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W1981914421 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W1983785374 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W1984476652 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W1984636433 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W1985407072 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W1986571100 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W1987267862 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W1991196512 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W1995507794 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W1999859339 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2011524547 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2015324138 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2022036454 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2023390323 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2026275622 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2027080312 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2030173411 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2030721237 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2044724516 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2051383640 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2054574668 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2055563809 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2066647636 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2068681032 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2082037815 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2082691688 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2087792308 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2094024453 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2103812039 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2122054302 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2124428290 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2127754110 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2140137657 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2151257693 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2153888273 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2295341885 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2298456115 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2322712737 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2329502466 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2335021041 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2601633006 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2622931167 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2774252881 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2790367403 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2793666342 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2804404870 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2895432603 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2896164956 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2898289715 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2904320946 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2922932961 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W2997810188 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W3025424660 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W3027281200 @default.
- W3143997269 cites W4243146380 @default.
- W3143997269 doi "https://doi.org/10.1021/acsearthspacechem.1c00025" @default.
- W3143997269 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3143997269 type Work @default.
- W3143997269 sameAs 3143997269 @default.
- W3143997269 citedByCount "2" @default.
- W3143997269 countsByYear W31439972692021 @default.
- W3143997269 countsByYear W31439972692022 @default.
- W3143997269 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3143997269 hasAuthorship W3143997269A5007711237 @default.
- W3143997269 hasAuthorship W3143997269A5016464383 @default.
- W3143997269 hasAuthorship W3143997269A5048985003 @default.
- W3143997269 hasAuthorship W3143997269A5050186011 @default.
- W3143997269 hasAuthorship W3143997269A5081884714 @default.
- W3143997269 hasAuthorship W3143997269A5088978845 @default.
- W3143997269 hasConcept C161790260 @default.
- W3143997269 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W3143997269 hasConcept C179104552 @default.
- W3143997269 hasConcept C184651966 @default.
- W3143997269 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W3143997269 hasConcept C2776371256 @default.
- W3143997269 hasConcept C2778343803 @default.
- W3143997269 hasConcept C2779660836 @default.
- W3143997269 hasConcept C2779870022 @default.
- W3143997269 hasConcept C2780595602 @default.
- W3143997269 hasConcept C2780925461 @default.
- W3143997269 hasConceptScore W3143997269C161790260 @default.
- W3143997269 hasConceptScore W3143997269C178790620 @default.
- W3143997269 hasConceptScore W3143997269C179104552 @default.
- W3143997269 hasConceptScore W3143997269C184651966 @default.