Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3144003449> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3144003449 abstract "Abstract Hyperlipidemia and increased degree of oxidative stress are among the important risk factors for Atherosclerosis in renal transplant recipients (RTR). The Medical treatment of hyperlipidemia in RTR because of drugs side effects has been problematic, therefore alternative methods such as using of Garlic as an effective material in cholesterol lowering and inhibition of LDL Oxidation has been noted. For evaluation of garlic effect on RTR, 50 renal transplant patients with stable renal function were selected and divided into 2 groups. They took one clove of garlic (1 gr) by chewing or swallowing for two months, after one month wash-out period, they took garlic by the other route. Results indicated that although lipid profile, BUN, Cr, serum levels of cyclosporine and diastolic blood pressure did not change, Systolic blood pressure decreased from138.2 to 132.8 mmHg (p=0.001) and Malondialdehyde (MDA) decreased from 2.4 to1.7 nmol/ml (p=0.009) by swallowing route, Cholesterol decreased from 205.1 to 195.3 mg/dl (p=0.03), triglyceride decreased from 195.7 to 174.8 mg/dl (p=0.008), MDA decreased from 2.5 to 1.6 nmol/ml (p=0.001), systolic blood pressure decreased from 137.5 to 129.8 mmHg (p=0.001), diastolic blood pressure decreased from 84.6 to 77.6 mmHg (p=0.001) and Cr decreased from 1.51 to 1.44 mg/dl (p=0.03) by chewing route too. However HDL, LDL and cyclosporine serum levels had no significant differences by both of swallowing and chewing routes. We conclude that undamaged garlic (swallowed) had no lowering effect on lipid level of serum. But Crushed garlic (chewed) reduces cholesterol, triglyceride, MDA and blood pressure. Additionally creatinine reduced without notable decrease in cyclosporine serum levels may be due to cyclosporine nephrotoxicity ameliorating effect of garlic.Hyperlipidemia and increased degree of oxidative stress are among the important risk factors for Atherosclerosis in renal transplant recipients (RTR). The Medical treatment of hyperlipidemia in RTR because of drugs side effects has been problematic, therefore alternative methods such as using of Garlic as an effective material in cholesterol lowering and inhibition of LDL Oxidation has been noted. For evaluation of garlic effect on RTR, 50 renal transplant patients with stable renal function were selected and divided into 2 groups. They took one clove of garlic (1 gr) by chewing or swallowing for two months, after one month wash-out period, they took garlic by the other route. Results indicated that although lipid profile, BUN, Cr, serum levels of cyclosporine and diastolic blood pressure did not change, Systolic blood pressure decreased from138.2 to 132.8 mmHg (p=0.001) and Malondialdehyde (MDA) decreased from 2.4 to1.7 nmol/ml (p=0.009) by swallowing route, Cholesterol decreased from 205.1 to 195.3 mg/dl (p=0.03), triglyceride decreased from 195.7 to 174.8 mg/dl (p=0.008), MDA decreased from 2.5 to 1.6 nmol/ml (p=0.001), systolic blood pressure decreased from 137.5 to 129.8 mmHg (p=0.001), diastolic blood pressure decreased from 84.6 to 77.6 mmHg (p=0.001) and Cr decreased from 1.51 to 1.44 mg/dl (p=0.03) by chewing route too. However HDL, LDL and cyclosporine serum levels had no significant differences by both of swallowing and chewing routes. We conclude that undamaged garlic (swallowed) had no lowering effect on lipid level of serum. But Crushed garlic (chewed) reduces cholesterol, triglyceride, MDA and blood pressure. Additionally creatinine reduced without notable decrease in cyclosporine serum levels may be due to cyclosporine nephrotoxicity ameliorating effect of garlic. Introduction Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the main cause of morbidity and mortality in renal transplant recipients [1] and it accounts for about 40% of deaths in this group of patients [2]. Several risk factors for CVD, such as lipid abnormalities and insulin resistance, may partly explain the accelerated development of atherosclerosis following renal transplantation [1]. In atherogenesis process, macPublished: 19 May 2005 Lipids in Health and Disease 2005, 4:11 doi:10.1186/1476-511X-4-11 Received: 01 March 2005 Accepted: 19 May 2005 This article is available from: http://www.lipidworld.com/content/4/1/11 © 2005 Jabbari et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited." @default.
- W3144003449 created "2021-04-13" @default.
- W3144003449 creator A5009935229 @default.
- W3144003449 creator A5049558222 @default.
- W3144003449 creator A5057786618 @default.
- W3144003449 creator A5075658334 @default.
- W3144003449 date "2015-01-01" @default.
- W3144003449 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W3144003449 title "Lipids in Health and Disease" @default.
- W3144003449 cites W1567784055 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W1593701239 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W1873363109 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W1896955848 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W1970055375 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W1970096029 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W1970665398 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W1972060408 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W1972415613 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W1972532885 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W1973135952 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W1975168532 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W1982169746 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W1989116020 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W1998557358 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2000433531 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2000824640 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2002568122 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2002959394 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2006439786 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2006572302 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2009702049 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2014980041 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2019226150 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2022999360 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2029247791 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2030128711 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2031089979 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2031110027 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2032700523 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2036000847 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2037553560 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2039036929 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2039414389 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2039783607 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2039933947 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2043280580 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2046807060 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2054826545 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2061552539 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2062899313 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2063074677 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2071059887 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2082204306 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2091228725 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2094190308 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2095259232 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2103003312 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2104895456 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2121966013 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2127180154 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2130741597 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2133646104 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2133778284 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2142554513 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2146300034 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2149388878 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2151839966 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2158438915 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2158694614 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2159657197 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2168972442 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2170423033 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2279092062 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2300346896 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2320357893 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2396377156 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2400599515 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2417365582 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W57036573 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W90215126 @default.
- W3144003449 cites W2561473822 @default.
- W3144003449 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
- W3144003449 type Work @default.
- W3144003449 sameAs 3144003449 @default.
- W3144003449 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W3144003449 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3144003449 hasAuthorship W3144003449A5009935229 @default.
- W3144003449 hasAuthorship W3144003449A5049558222 @default.
- W3144003449 hasAuthorship W3144003449A5057786618 @default.
- W3144003449 hasAuthorship W3144003449A5075658334 @default.
- W3144003449 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W3144003449 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W3144003449 hasConcept C139572402 @default.
- W3144003449 hasConcept C159641895 @default.
- W3144003449 hasConcept C2776151105 @default.
- W3144003449 hasConcept C2778163477 @default.
- W3144003449 hasConcept C2778401633 @default.
- W3144003449 hasConcept C2778913445 @default.
- W3144003449 hasConcept C2779091943 @default.
- W3144003449 hasConcept C555293320 @default.