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- W3146036172 abstract "Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics, the characteristics of coronary lesions, and in-hospital prognosis of female patients with acute coronary syndrome(ACS). Methods Four hundred and eighty-six ACS patients(226 females and 260 males), hospitalized and received coronary arteriography(CAG) in the Affiliated Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University from January 2010 to October 2013, were enrolled in the present study. The essential clinical characteristics of all the patients were retrospectively analyzed. Those patients aged ≥60 years were divided into geriatric female group(n=193) and geriatric male group(n=186), and the findings of CAG and the in-hospital manifestations were compared between two geriatric groups. Results As compared with male group, the mean age was significantly older, and the percentage of patients aged ≥60 years was higher in female group(P0.05, P0.01). The incidences of diabetes, obesity and hyperlipemia were significantly higher(P0.01, P0.05), and the rate of smoking habit was significantly lower in female group than in male group(P0.05). The geriatric female patients were less likely to have single-vessel disease, but more likely to have three-vessel lesions and higher Gensini score(P0.05, respectively). Geriatric female patients had a significantly higher rate of no-reflow phenomenon and PCI complications(vagal reflex, bleeding, hematoma, etc.)(P0.05, P0.01). Geriatric female patients experienced a longer hospital days and intensive care unit stay(P0.05), and had a higher incidence of recurrent angina pectoris, recurrent myocardial infarction, and heart-failure events(P0.01). Conclusions The mean age and the percentage of patients aged ≥60 years are significantly higher in female ACS patients than in male ACS patients. Diabetes, obesity and hyperlipemia are the major risk factors among female ACS patients. The female ACS patients tend to have more severe coronary artery lesions than male patients of same age. Geriatric female patients seem to have a worse prognosis than male patients with the same age, but there is no difference in the in-hospital fatality rate." @default.
- W3146036172 created "2021-04-13" @default.
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- W3146036172 date "2014-01-01" @default.
- W3146036172 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W3146036172 title "Comparison of clinical features between male and female patients with acute coronary syndrome:a retrospective report of 480 cases" @default.
- W3146036172 hasPublicationYear "2014" @default.
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