Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3147764338> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3147764338 endingPage "102664" @default.
- W3147764338 startingPage "102664" @default.
- W3147764338 abstract "Cannabis is the most commonly used illicit substance in the United States, and nearly 1 in 4 young adults are current cannabis users. Chronic cannabis use is associated with changes in resting state functional connectivity (RSFC) in the default mode network (DMN) in adolescents and young adults; results are somewhat inconsistent across studies, potentially due to methodological differences. The aims of the present study were to examine potential differences in DMN RSFC between cannabis users and controls, and to examine, as an exploratory analysis, if gender moderated any findings. We further examined whether differences in RSFC related to differences in performance on selected neuropsychological measures. Seventy-seven 16–26-year-old participants underwent an MRI scan (including resting state scan), neuropsychological battery, toxicology screening, and drug use interview. Differences in DMN connectivity were examined between groups (cannabis vs. control) and with an exploratory group by gender interaction, using a left posterior cingulate cortex (PCC) seed-based analysis conducted in AFNI. Cannabis users demonstrated weaker connectivity than controls between the left PCC and various DMN nodes, and the right Rolandic operculum/Heschl’s gyrus. Cannabis users demonstrated stronger connectivity between the left PCC and the cerebellum and left supramarginal gyrus. The group by gender interaction was not significantly associated with connectivity differences. Stronger left PCC—cerebellum connectivity was associated with poorer performance on cognitive measures in cannabis users. In controls, intra-DMN connectivity was positively correlated with performance on a speeded selective/sustained attention measure. Consistent with our hypotheses and other studies, cannabis users demonstrated weaker connectivity between the left PCC and DMN nodes. Chronic THC exposure may alter GABA and glutamate concentrations, which may alter brain communication. Future studies should be conducted with a larger sample size and examine gender differences and the mechanism by which these differences may arise." @default.
- W3147764338 created "2021-04-13" @default.
- W3147764338 creator A5000975014 @default.
- W3147764338 creator A5058723175 @default.
- W3147764338 creator A5077441959 @default.
- W3147764338 creator A5080041821 @default.
- W3147764338 creator A5086548086 @default.
- W3147764338 date "2021-01-01" @default.
- W3147764338 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W3147764338 title "Resting state functional connectivity in the default mode network: Relationships between cannabis use, gender, and cognition in adolescents and young adults" @default.
- W3147764338 cites W1510717827 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W1516295831 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W1531382316 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W1689156510 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W1760829075 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W1971032414 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W1973854788 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W1975692962 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W1978477346 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W1988054547 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W1989333934 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W1989334446 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W1990719986 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W1996278273 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W1996954170 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W1997326091 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W1998954528 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2000399989 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2002535541 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2003805473 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2003869334 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2004142971 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2008607322 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2010351733 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2015482000 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2021017308 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2023469155 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2028900932 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2029181309 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2029386843 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2030725437 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2037811574 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2043209100 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2047342826 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2048335199 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2050726985 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2051521999 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2055345898 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2057094779 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2060781840 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2061451334 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2064159419 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2064378998 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2070949043 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2078357006 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2080280737 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2081764100 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2082376482 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2083005882 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2084892943 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2085482915 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2089419894 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2090017477 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2090495290 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2092939746 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2098430390 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2101846840 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2104016179 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2109181684 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2112924959 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2115792198 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2116820689 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2117140276 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2117207767 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2119792333 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2120540825 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2123722617 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2130587723 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2130661432 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2130721922 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2133903921 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2136435696 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2141041299 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2146853248 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2149183149 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2152292563 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2153254791 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2154239584 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2155486879 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2156395637 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2158808201 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2160384401 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2162010696 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2165817573 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2168111104 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2172031239 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2210159539 @default.
- W3147764338 cites W2216515421 @default.