Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3148675434> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 71 of
71
with 100 items per page.
- W3148675434 abstract "Developed economies rely on their financial sector for their well being, which, as a corollary, can be severely compromised by a poorly functioning financial sector. The financial crisis of 2007-2008 was caused by the collective financial sector in the U.S. Their collective mortgage production in 2003 was $1.1 trillion, equivalent to over 16% of the $6.9 trillion outstanding mortgage levels as at the end of 2003. If the 2003 mortgage production was allocated over new housing starts, each new home would have been financed with a mortgage of $635,000, while the average U.S. home sale price that year was $246,300. In 2001, the Fed lowered its effective funds rate from 5.98% to 1.82%; in the following two years the rate was dropped further to 0.98%. Such action may have been inspired by the low economic growth rate in 2001, which turned negative in the third quarter. What the Fed did not react to was the massive growth in annual mortgage production, which had already started in 1998. In a continuing demonstration of benign neglect, the lowering of the Fed funds rate from 2001-2003 only emboldened the financial sector, which fuelled the annual mortgage production even faster over the period 2003-2006. Home mortgage loans are mostly granted to individual households and especially in large numbers to working class households. Such households rely on their income levels to repay such mortgages. When house prices grow faster than CPI inflation and incomes, - up to 38% higher than CPI inflation over the years 1997-2006 – working class household’s finances can become rapidly overstretched. In 2006 mortgage borrowers started to get into trouble as the foreclosure filings show. By 2007, this affected trading in mortgage bond funds and by 2008 a full scale banking crisis was unfolding. The harm that the financial sector had wreaked on household finances was having a potent economic effect in the real sector: 45% of all mortgagors faced with foreclosure proceedings, 7.6 million job losses, wages growth below CPI inflation levels, 6.1 million home repossessions, a rapid decline in the home ownership rate, a substantial loss in the savings for a pension pot and a doubling of government debt levels. The reaction of the Fed was to save nearly all the banks, implement a quantitative easing program of some $4.2 trillion and keep interest rates at rock bottom levels, none of which helped the most vulnerable of the protagonists in the global financial crisis: working class households." @default.
- W3148675434 created "2021-04-13" @default.
- W3148675434 creator A5091504017 @default.
- W3148675434 date "2016-01-01" @default.
- W3148675434 modified "2023-09-28" @default.
- W3148675434 title "A review of the global financial crisis and its effects on U.S. working class households - a tale of vulnerability and neglect" @default.
- W3148675434 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
- W3148675434 type Work @default.
- W3148675434 sameAs 3148675434 @default.
- W3148675434 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W3148675434 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W3148675434 hasAuthorship W3148675434A5091504017 @default.
- W3148675434 hasConcept C10138342 @default.
- W3148675434 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W3148675434 hasConcept C139043278 @default.
- W3148675434 hasConcept C139719470 @default.
- W3148675434 hasConcept C144133560 @default.
- W3148675434 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
- W3148675434 hasConcept C166957645 @default.
- W3148675434 hasConcept C175025494 @default.
- W3148675434 hasConcept C200941418 @default.
- W3148675434 hasConcept C205649164 @default.
- W3148675434 hasConcept C2778300220 @default.
- W3148675434 hasConcept C2778348673 @default.
- W3148675434 hasConcept C33332235 @default.
- W3148675434 hasConcept C556758197 @default.
- W3148675434 hasConcept C73283319 @default.
- W3148675434 hasConcept C85079727 @default.
- W3148675434 hasConceptScore W3148675434C10138342 @default.
- W3148675434 hasConceptScore W3148675434C121332964 @default.
- W3148675434 hasConceptScore W3148675434C139043278 @default.
- W3148675434 hasConceptScore W3148675434C139719470 @default.
- W3148675434 hasConceptScore W3148675434C144133560 @default.
- W3148675434 hasConceptScore W3148675434C162324750 @default.
- W3148675434 hasConceptScore W3148675434C166957645 @default.
- W3148675434 hasConceptScore W3148675434C175025494 @default.
- W3148675434 hasConceptScore W3148675434C200941418 @default.
- W3148675434 hasConceptScore W3148675434C205649164 @default.
- W3148675434 hasConceptScore W3148675434C2778300220 @default.
- W3148675434 hasConceptScore W3148675434C2778348673 @default.
- W3148675434 hasConceptScore W3148675434C33332235 @default.
- W3148675434 hasConceptScore W3148675434C556758197 @default.
- W3148675434 hasConceptScore W3148675434C73283319 @default.
- W3148675434 hasConceptScore W3148675434C85079727 @default.
- W3148675434 hasLocation W31486754341 @default.
- W3148675434 hasOpenAccess W3148675434 @default.
- W3148675434 hasPrimaryLocation W31486754341 @default.
- W3148675434 hasRelatedWork W1122691175 @default.
- W3148675434 hasRelatedWork W1539644915 @default.
- W3148675434 hasRelatedWork W1542211373 @default.
- W3148675434 hasRelatedWork W2212085800 @default.
- W3148675434 hasRelatedWork W2345812556 @default.
- W3148675434 hasRelatedWork W2520457861 @default.
- W3148675434 hasRelatedWork W2756449088 @default.
- W3148675434 hasRelatedWork W2883935742 @default.
- W3148675434 hasRelatedWork W3006863075 @default.
- W3148675434 hasRelatedWork W306145399 @default.
- W3148675434 hasRelatedWork W3121524130 @default.
- W3148675434 hasRelatedWork W3121736424 @default.
- W3148675434 hasRelatedWork W3122107311 @default.
- W3148675434 hasRelatedWork W3123304604 @default.
- W3148675434 hasRelatedWork W3123366860 @default.
- W3148675434 hasRelatedWork W3124381077 @default.
- W3148675434 hasRelatedWork W3140363709 @default.
- W3148675434 hasRelatedWork W3145068458 @default.
- W3148675434 hasRelatedWork W3145933252 @default.
- W3148675434 hasRelatedWork W3146216707 @default.
- W3148675434 isParatext "false" @default.
- W3148675434 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W3148675434 magId "3148675434" @default.
- W3148675434 workType "article" @default.