Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3151443541> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3151443541 endingPage "999" @default.
- W3151443541 startingPage "999" @default.
- W3151443541 abstract "Cadmium is one of the most hazardous metals in the environment, even when present at very low concentrations. This study reports the systematic development of Kenaf fiber biochar as an adsorbent for the removal of cadmium (Cd) (II) ions from water. The adsorbent development was aided by an optimization tool. Activated biochar was prepared using the physicochemical activation method, consisting of pre-impregnation with NaOH and nitrogen (N2) pyrolysis. The influence of the preparation parameters—namely, chemical impregnation (NaOH: KF), pyrolysis temperature, and pyrolysis time on biochar yield, removal rate, and the adsorption capacity of Cd (II) ions—was investigated. From the experimental data, some quadratic correlation models were developed according to the central composite design. All models demonstrated a good fit with the experimental data. The experimental results revealed that the pyrolysis temperature and heating time were the main factors that affected the yield of biochar and had a positive effect on the Cd (II) ions’ removal rate and adsorption capacity. The impregnation ratio also showed a positive effect on the specific surface area of the biochar, removal rate, and adsorption capacity of cadmium, with a negligible effect on the biochar yield. The optimal biochar-based adsorbent was obtained under the following conditions: 550 °C of pyrolysis temperature, 180 min of heating time, and a 1:1 NaOH impregnation ratio. The optimum adsorbent showed 28.60% biochar yield, 69.82% Cd (II) ions removal, 23.48 mg/g of adsorption capacity, and 160.44 m2/g of biochar-specific area." @default.
- W3151443541 created "2021-04-13" @default.
- W3151443541 creator A5023480926 @default.
- W3151443541 creator A5025581553 @default.
- W3151443541 creator A5045436429 @default.
- W3151443541 creator A5051523439 @default.
- W3151443541 creator A5064500822 @default.
- W3151443541 creator A5079719285 @default.
- W3151443541 creator A5083380096 @default.
- W3151443541 creator A5084975977 @default.
- W3151443541 creator A5085635063 @default.
- W3151443541 creator A5085716164 @default.
- W3151443541 date "2021-04-05" @default.
- W3151443541 modified "2023-10-13" @default.
- W3151443541 title "Modeling and Optimization of Biochar Based Adsorbent Derived from Kenaf Using Response Surface Methodology on Adsorption of Cd2+" @default.
- W3151443541 cites W1929916379 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W1967786685 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W1979127048 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W1984069359 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W1990626349 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W1990753164 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2004376930 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2027459319 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2034578856 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2035095104 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2041703146 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2046512250 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2048964586 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2054577164 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2059652548 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2065174645 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2075244654 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2076566455 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2093098048 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2102398472 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2112182603 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2113306992 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2178640296 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2316938084 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2335554000 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2342324415 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2531835014 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2555233125 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2575536271 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2581188985 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2691568461 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2744629834 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2757335701 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2765943452 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2766913195 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2791595788 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2840924691 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2890289147 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2898355740 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2901062381 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2944557409 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2945202622 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2952561418 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2970360451 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2980294291 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2983708193 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2984818062 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2989786575 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W2996305945 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W3003927194 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W3010195771 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W3011083124 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W3031656806 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W3038336544 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W3091636916 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W3093681412 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W3111917733 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W3121019643 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W3124619989 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W3134346047 @default.
- W3151443541 cites W4243616280 @default.
- W3151443541 doi "https://doi.org/10.3390/w13070999" @default.
- W3151443541 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3151443541 type Work @default.
- W3151443541 sameAs 3151443541 @default.
- W3151443541 citedByCount "37" @default.
- W3151443541 countsByYear W31514435412021 @default.
- W3151443541 countsByYear W31514435412022 @default.
- W3151443541 countsByYear W31514435412023 @default.
- W3151443541 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3151443541 hasAuthorship W3151443541A5023480926 @default.
- W3151443541 hasAuthorship W3151443541A5025581553 @default.
- W3151443541 hasAuthorship W3151443541A5045436429 @default.
- W3151443541 hasAuthorship W3151443541A5051523439 @default.
- W3151443541 hasAuthorship W3151443541A5064500822 @default.
- W3151443541 hasAuthorship W3151443541A5079719285 @default.
- W3151443541 hasAuthorship W3151443541A5083380096 @default.
- W3151443541 hasAuthorship W3151443541A5084975977 @default.
- W3151443541 hasAuthorship W3151443541A5085635063 @default.
- W3151443541 hasAuthorship W3151443541A5085716164 @default.
- W3151443541 hasBestOaLocation W31514435411 @default.
- W3151443541 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W3151443541 hasConcept C134121241 @default.