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• W3152995793 abstract "Objective: The aim of this study was to compare blood pressure variability (BPV) in two consecutive blood pressure measurements in hypertensive and non-hypertensive patients. Design and method: A total of 92 patients from an outpatient clinic underwent two consecutive blood pressure measurements. The first one was using a calibrated aneroid sphygmomanometer and the second the HBP-1100 automatic blood pressure monitor. Auscultatory measurement was simultaneously performed by two trained observers using a dual-head teaching stethoscope and one supervisor who checked if differences between observers were less than or equal to 4 mmHg. Interval between measurements was at least 30 and at most 60 seconds. Blood pressure variability was defined as the standard deviation around the mean of the two systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) readings. The paired sample t-test was used to determine whether there is a difference between the mean SBP and DBP variability in two observation sets, defined as hypertensive and non-hypertensive patients. Results: A total population of 92 from an outpatient clinic [66.3% female; mean age: 39.18 years; 32.61% hypertensives] underwent two consecutive blood pressure measurements in different methods. 184 valid blood pressure measurements were performed. Mean auscultatory SBP and DBP was 114.13 ± 17.95/ 69.48 ± 14.08 mmHg, respectively. Using the oscillometric method, mean SBP and DBP was 119.26 ± 16.94/71.89 ± 14.047 mmHg. Mean SBP difference between the two measurements was 5.13 ± 8.57 and 2.402 ± 6.85. SBP variability in hypertensive patients is statistically significantly higher (p = 0.01), whereas for DBP there is no significant difference (p = .0.78). Blood pressure variability in hypertensive patients with altered body mass index (BMI) was not statistically different (p = 0.30 and p = 0.56 for SBP and DBP, respectively). Conclusions: Increased SBP variability between two measurements was identified in hypertensive patients, regardless of BMI. As blood pressure variability is a recognized risk factor for cardiovascular events, its investigation should be included in the management of hypertensive care even in the interval between two blood pressure measurements." @default.
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• W3152995793 date "2021-04-01" @default.
• W3152995793 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
• W3152995793 title "BLOOD PRESSURE VARIABILITY IN TWO CONSECUTIVE BLOOD PRESSURE MEASUREMENTS IN HYPERTENSIVE AND NON-HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS" @default.
• W3152995793 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/01.hjh.0000745984.84110.5a" @default.
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